Type specimens and names assigned to Coprophanaeus (Megaphanaeus) d’Olsoufieff, 1924, the largest New World dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Phanaeini)
Author
Maldaner, Maria E.
Author
Cupello, Mario
Author
Ferreira, Daniela C.
Author
Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.
text
Zootaxa
2017
4272
1
83
102
journal article
32970
10.11646/zootaxa.4272.1.4
cb7585af-33bc-4b5e-a748-cbba9d080a34
1175-5326
583381
EC7977C6-AA05-4727-8122-F53F8D66F6DD
Phanaeus vicinus
var.
argentinus
Martínez, 1944
: 187
. Available name.
Type
specimen:
Holotype
:
male (‘
Argentina
/ Prov. / La Rioja’, ‘
Phanaus (Meg.)
/
vicinus
.
var
. /
argentinus
/
n
. /
♂
/ A.Martinez-det.19
44
’ ‘
HOLOTIPO
♂
’ ‘MACN-En 845’ ‘
FICHADO
’), genital capsule dissected and glued to a paper card,
MACN
(
Figure 6
C-D).
Type
locality:
Argentina
:
La Rioja
.
Nomenclatural history:
The name ‘
argentinus
’ was used by
Martínez (1944)
in the description of an Argentinian variety of
Phanaeus vicinus
. According to Article 45.6.4 of the Code, species-group names published before
1961 in
the category of variety are deemed to be subspecific (in opposition of being infrasubspecific) and, hence, available. In his catalogue of the Argentinian dung beetles,
Martínez (1959)
listed ‘
var.
argentinus
’ among the references of
P. vicinus
in a dubious way regarding whether he was considering them as synonyms. In the same way,
Martínez & Pereira (1967)
did not explicitly discuss the validity of ‘
var.
argentinus
’, but, as they synonymized
P. vicinus
and
P. bonariensis
listing ‘
var.
argentinus
’ among the references to the latter name, it is clear that they considered these three names as referring to a single species taxon. The
holotype
of
Phanaeus vicinus argentinus
, the only specimen on which
Martínez (1944)
based his description, was found by us in the
MACN
(
Figure 6
C).