Phylogeny and systematics of the Trapeziidae Miers, 1886 (Crustacea: Brachyura), with the description of a new family
Author
PETER CASTRO
Author
PETER K. L. NG
Author
SHANE T. AHYONG
text
Zootaxa
2004
643
1
70
journal article
38783
10.5281/zenodo.158851
83523ad5-7f0f-489d-8531-3b20edd51abc
1-877354-55-4
158851
7EBFF1EF-09C7-4A60-890E-26747C8FBF46
Trapezia areolata
Dana, 1852
Remarks
.
Trapezia areolata
was described from an unspecified number of specimens from Tahiti, Society Islands,
French Polynesia
(
Dana 1852: 259
). Dana’s material is no longer extant. The species had been frequently confused with
T. septata
Dana, 1852
, until
Galil & Lewinsohn (1985)
showed the distinctiveness of each taxon. Considering the history of this species, a
neotype
should be selected to ensure the name remains as is currently used.
A female (MNHNB 25313; cl 5.3 mm, cw 6.2 mm) from Anuanuraro Atoll (
20º25’S
,
134º30’W
), Tuamotu Archipelago,
French Polynesia
is herein designated as the
neotype
of
Trapezia areolata
Dana, 1852
. It was collected by J. Poupin from
Pocillopora
at a depth of
1 m
on
April 1996
. The characteristic pattern on the dorsal surface of the carapace (brown lines that form a honeycomb pattern of mostly large rectangles) is visible in the
neotype
specimen, even if out of focus and barely seen in the colour photograph of the specimen given by
Castro (1997b
: pl. 1, fig. c).