Atlas Florae Europaeae notes, 33. Taxonomic synopsis of East European species of the Cytisus ratisbonensis group (Fabaceae)
Author
Sennikov, Alexander N.
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6664-7657
Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, Helsinki 00014, Finland
alexander.sennikov@helsinki.fi
Author
Tikhomirov, Valery N.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1822-0557
Belarusian State University, Minsk, Belarus
text
PhytoKeys
2024
2024-02-23
238
157
197
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.118031
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.118031
1314-2003-238-157
6E20579249075578A87DB4839405813A
7.
Cytisus polonicus Sennikov & Val.N.Tikhom.
sp. nov.
- Chamecytisus ratisbonensis
auct.: Tzvelev 1989;
Fedoronchuk 2022
.
Type
.
Poland
. "
Regio Cracoviensis
: inter pagum
Zabierzow
et vicum
Szczyglice
, ad declive abruptum loessicum,
17.05.1973
,
A.
Palkowa
&
T. Tacik
[
Flora Poloniae Exsiccata No.
636] (
holotype
H1293884;
isolectotypes
KRAM249040 and distributed to other herbaria).
Fig.
7
.
Figure 7.
Holotype
of
Cytisus polonicus
Sennikov & Val.N.Tikhom.
Etymology.
The new species is named after Poland, the country of its main distribution and type locality.
Description.
Prostrate shrubs up to 20 cm above ground with long branches. Leaves with obovate to elliptic leaflets, glabrous above, with appressed hairs 0.4-0.8 mm long below, petioles densely covered with appressed hairs. Flowers strictly lateral, 1-4 in axils, on pedicels 3-5(7) mm long, pale yellow; calyx (7)8-10 mm long, with (laxly) appressed hairs 0.6-0.8(1) mm long; standard suborbicular, glabrous above.
Distribution.
Europe: Poland, Ukraine. Its occurrence in western Belarus is expected due to the presence in Poland, 15 km from the border.
Ecology.
The species occurs in dry meadows or on calcareous denudations, on open slopes of hills and mountain foothills.
Chromosome counts.
2n = 24 (
Zielinski
(1975)
, as
Cytisus ratisbonensis subsp. ratisbonensis
); material from native populations collected in Poland; vouchers at KOR and partly at KRAM.
Notes on taxonomy and distribution.
This species is most similar to
C. ratisbonensis
, from which it differs by its smaller flowers and shorter pubescence. It replaces the latter species in southern and eastern Poland and Ukraine.