Revision of the genus Georissus (Coleoptera, Hydrophiloidea, Georissidae) of Japan
Author
Yasuda, Kohei
C660A24E-D4D7-4985-951F-A4093FFBEE57
Entomological Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Ehime University, Tarumi 3 - 5 - 7, Matsuyama, 790 - 8566 Japan.
koheizari303@gmail.com
Author
Yoshitomi, Hiroyuki
744FA6FC-2D84-41B7-8A6C-C1611CC68EE1
Entomological Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Ehime University, Tarumi 3 - 5 - 7, Matsuyama, 790 - 8566 Japan.
hymushi@agr.ehime-u.ac.jp
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2022
2022-05-03
817
1
111
142
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.817.1767
journal article
55730
10.5852/ejt.2022.817.1767
529dc516-47b9-424e-93ac-3787e407e100
2118-9773
6517928
FFB05CE7-3712-4FD0-91B4-FD84863CF9D7
Georissus
(
Nipponogeorissus
)
granulosus
Satô, 1972
[Japanese name: Sesuji-marudoromushi]
Figs 2C
,
3B, H
,
4B, E, H–I, N
,
5C
,
6C
,
7C
,
8C
,
9C
;
Table 1
Georissus
(
Nipponogeorissus
)
granulosus
Satô, 1972: 212
.
Georissus
(
Nipponogeorissus
)
granulosus
–
Satô 1981: 4
;
1985: 205
. —
Hansen 1999: 49
.
Diagnosis
Table 1.
Measurements of
Georissus
(
G
.) spp. and
G
. (
Nipponogeorissus) granulosus
Satô, 1972
.
G.
(
G
.)
canalifer
(N = 53)
|
G.
(
G
.)
babai
(N = 20)
|
G.
(
Ni
.)
granulosus
(N = 5)
|
TL (mm) |
1.46–2.30 (1.91) |
1.34–1.90 (1.91) |
1.28–1.54 (1.38) |
EL (mm) |
0.86–1.62 (1.27) |
0.82–1.26 (1.09) |
0.86–1.02 (0.92) |
EW (mm) |
0.90–1.38 (1.17) |
0.82–1.16 (1.05) |
0.70–0.88 (0.79) |
PL (mm) |
0.52–0.78 (0.64) |
0.52–0.66 (0.60) |
0.40–0.52 (0.46) |
PW (mm) |
0.70–1.04 (0.85) |
0.68–0.88 (0.79) |
0.52–0.62 (0.58) |
PW/PL |
1.08–1.66 (1.33) |
1.15–1.41 (1.32) |
1.15–1.35 (1.26) |
EL/EW |
0.86–1.23 (1.08) |
0.83–1.24 (1.03) |
1.05–1.26 (1.16) |
EL/PL |
1.43–2.48 (1.98) |
1.58–2.07 (1.82) |
1.87–2.20 (2.00) |
EW/PW |
1.10–1.56 (1.38) |
1.21–1.53 (1.33) |
1.28–1.47 (1.37) |
TL/EW |
1.45–1.84 (1.64) |
1.34–1.86 (1.60) |
1.57–1.83 (1.74) |
This species is easily distinguished from other Japanese species of
Georissus
by the granulated pronotum and shape of male aedeagus; shape elongated and narrow, phallobase widening. This species is distinguished from
Georissus biroi
described from
Papua New Guinea
by the carinae of frons;
G
.
granulosus
has transverse carinae, in contrast to their absence in
G
.
biroi
.
Material examined
Holotype
JAPAN
–
Honshu
:
Mie Pref.
•
♀
;
Tsu-shi
,
Furukawa
;
23 Aug. 1958
;
H. Ichihashi
leg.;
EUMJ
(
Fig. 3B, L
).
Other material
JAPAN
–
Honshu
:
Mie Pref.
•
5 ex.
;
Ise-shi
,
Iso-cho
,
Miya-gawa
;
16 Jun. 2008
;
K. Akita
leg.;
EUMJ
.
Redescription
COLORATION (
Fig. 2C
). Black, mat, legs dark reddish brown.
HEAD (
Fig. 6C
). Clypeus uneven, provided with foveae and carinae throughout;
slr
, consisted of granules, connecting to
smb
at median portion;
smb
nonsequential, connecting each other, forming oblong oval;
lsa
connecting each other, forming U-shape.
PRONOTUM (
Fig. 7C
). Relatively large, widest at the middle. Pronotal disc provided with granules densely. Anterior portion provided with indistinct granules extensively; anterior margin smooth, not crenelated;
smlg
distinct, with longitudinal row of pits. Posterior portion slightly convex than anterior potion, bearing granulation regularly; lateral margins protruding;
slb
developed;
pg
indistinct, short.
ELYTRA. Entirely granulate. Elytral intervals 2, 4, 6 and 8 elevated, forming longitudinal carinae. Humeral bulge distinct, bearing granules. Lateral ridges indistinct. Hind wings developed.
ABDOMEN (
Fig. 8C
). Lateral margin of ventrites uniformly narrowing posteriorly. Ventrite 1 with large granules extensively. Granulation of ventrites 2–5 large and relatively indistinct.
MALE GENITALIA (
Fig. 9C
). Aedeagus
0.37 mm
long. Parameres slightly shorter than phallobase, basal portions of parameres combined as wide as anterior portion of phallobase; lateral margins. Median lobe shorter than parameres, subparallel-sided, slightly angular at apex; basal struts short. Phallobase about 2.4 times as long as wide, widening posteriorly; posterior portion with large basal foramen.
FEMALE GENITALIA. Not examined.
Biological notes
This species inhabits tidal flats that are submerged at high tide (
Akita
2008
). The
holotype
was collected at light (
Satô 1981
).
Distribution
Japan
: Honshu (
Mie Pref.
) (
Fig. 13
).