Inventory of the Carabid Beetle Fauna of the Gaoligong Mountains, Western Yunnan Province, China: Species of the Tribe Trechini (Coleoptera: Caraboidea), with Descriptions of Four New Genera, One New Subgenus and 19 New Species.
Author
Deuve, Thierry
Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité, ISYEB - UMR 7205 - MNHN, CNRS, UPMC, EPHE, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Sorbonne-Universités, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 50, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05, France.
Author
Kavanaugh, David H.
Department of Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, CA 94118, U. S. A.
dkavanaugh@calacademy.org
Author
Liang, Hongbin
Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China * Corresponding author: David H. Kavanaugh (dkavanaugh @ calacademy. org)
text
Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences
2016
2016-10-14
63
12
341
455
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.13155283
0068-547X
13155283
4C790FE0-B735-4592-8827-EEF83C663CB1
Genus
Minutotrechus
Deuve
and Kavanaugh,
gen. nov.
TYPE
SPECIES
.—
Stevensius minutus
Uéno, 1997
.
DERIVATION
OF
GENUS
GROUP
NAME
.— The genus group name (masculine) is a combination of the Latin adjective,
minutus
, meaning very small, and the generic name,
Trechus
, in reference to the small size of members of this genus.
DIAGNOSIS
.— Adults of this genus (
Fig. 11a
) can be recognized by the following combination of character states: size small (BL =
2.7 to 2.9 mm
), apterous, body color brown to black; head large with small but protruding eyes, their diameter shorter than length of tempora; mandibles short, obtusely bidentate, mentum and submentum at least partial fused, labial suture partially perceptible, mentum with medial tooth truncate; pronotum small, cordate, narrow (ratio PW/PL = 1.25), very convex, globulose, glabrous, basal angles small and subrectangular, slightly obtuse, with basal margin broadly lobate, basal area convex, both midlateral and basolateral setae present; elytra ovoid and markedly convex, with discal striae 2 to 8 striae effaced, stria 1 deeply impressed and punctate, both anterior and middle discal setae present, preapical seta absent, lateral groove abruptly terminated anteriorly at humerus; legs short, protibiae without longitudinal furrows.
COMMENTS
.— This new genus is known from only
six female
specimens that were originally assigned by
Uéno (1997)
to genus
Stevensius
Jeannel (1923)
of the eastern Himalayan region. However, they can be distinguished from members of that genus by their smaller head size, protibiae without longitudinal furrows, pronotum more cordate and with basal angles smaller and basal margin broadly lobate and elytra with the lateral groove abruptly terminated anteriorly at humerus.
Minutotrechus
appears to be more closely related to
Hubeitrechus
Deuve (2005)
, but its members can be distinguished from those of the latter in having the mentum and submentum at least partial fused, the mandibular teeth short and obtuse, the pronotum with the median basal area more convex and basal margin broadly lobate and without margination, and lateral groove abruptly terminated at the humerus. Because no male specimens of
Minutotrechus
have been collected to date, we do not know if male protarsomeres 1 and 2 are elongate as in males of
Hubeitrechus
or broad as in
Stevensius
males. Members of this new genus can also be compared with those of
Uenoites
Belousov and Kabak (2016)
, from which they differ in having the right mandible obtusely bifid (tridentate in
Uenoites
members), the protibiae without longitudinal furrows (longitudinal furrows present in
Uenoites
members), the mentum and submentum at least partial fused (not fused in
Uenoites
members), elytra with only two discal setae (three or more discal setae present in
Uenoites
members), the preapical seta absent (present in
Uenoites
members) and the lateral groove abruptly terminated at humerus (gradually narrowed anterior to humerus in
Uenoites
members).
GEOGRAPHICAL
DISTRIBUTION
.—
This genus currently is known only from the
type
species, which is known only from the southern part of the
Gaoligong Shan region
of western
Yunnan Province
,
China
.