Taxonomic changes in African Stratiomyidae (Diptera)
Author
Hauser, Martin
Author
Woodley, Norman E.
Author
Fachin, Diego A.
text
Zootaxa
2017
4263
1
journal volume
33099
10.11646/zootaxa.4263.1.3
0ec981e7-8ef8-4b1a-b1a4-2380e6583cce
1175-5326
572548
4DD4B6E9-DBBF-46AD-9A55-4325C0AD9586
Genus
CARDOPOMYIA Kertész
Cardopomyia
Kertész, 1916
: 178
.
Type
species,
Cardopomyia robusta
Kertész, 1916
, by original designation.
Physometopon
Lindner, 1966b
: 22
.
Type
species,
Physometopon vesicularis
Lindner, 1966b
, by monotypy.
Syn. nov.
Cardopomyia parvicornis
(Lindner)
.
Comb. nov.
Pseudoxymyia parvicornis
Lindner, 1959
: 88
. HT
♂
[
MNHN
]:
Madagascar
:
Ouest
,
Forêt de l’Ankarafantsika
, Tsaramandroso.
Cardopomyia robusta
Kertész.
Cardopomyia robusta
Kertész, 1916
: 179
. HT
♀
[
HNHM
, destroyed]:
Madagascar
.
Physometopon minor
Lindner, 1968
: 16
. ST 1 ♂ [SMNS],
1 ♀
[
MNHN
]:
Madagascar
: Behara.
Syn. nov.
Cardopomyia vesicularis
(Lindner)
.
Comb. nov.
Physometopon vesicularis
Lindner, 1966b
: 22
. HT ♂ [MNHN]: Madagascar: Famponambo. Correct original spelling (
Woodley, 2001: 131
).
Physometopon vesicalis:
Lindner, 1966b
: 22
. Incorrect original spelling.
When Lindner described
Pseudoxymyia
, he compared it with the South African genus
Oxymyia
Kertész
and included two species,
P. flavitarsis
and
P. parvicornis
, in the genus. After examining the type specimens of
P. flavitarsis
and
P. parvicornis
[MNHN], it became clear that the two species do not belong in the same genus. The vein
R2+3
originates beyond the crossvein
r-m
in
P. parvicornis
, while in
P. flavitarsis
this vein originates before the crossvein. The compact body shape and the white arista place
P. parvicornis
clearly in
Cardopomyia
.
In the description of
Physometopon minor
, Lindner
stated that this is a small version of
P. vesicularis
and listed differences in the coloration of the legs and the setae on the thorax. We studied a male syntype [SMNS] and it is conspecific with
Cardopomyia robusta
, which is by far the most commonly collected
Stratiomyidae
from Madagascar.
We did not examine the
holotype
of
Physometopon vesicularis
, but we studied a male specimen identified as this species by Lindner and compared this with the description. It fits very well with material we have on hand from
Madagascar
, except that in the original description vein
R4
is absent, while in most specimens of
Cardopomyia
the vein is present, but in rare cases the vein can be absent.
Lindner (1968:16)
stated that he found two males and one female of
P. vesicularis
in the Paris collection and that they are identical to the
type
specimen, except that they all have vein
R4
present and therefore he corrected the diagnosis to having
R4
normally present. Thus, we consider
P. vesicularis
a member of the genus
Cardopomyia
.