Catalogue of the amphibians of Venezuela: Illustrated and annotated species list, distribution, and conservation Author Barrio-Amorós, César L. Fundación AndígenA, Apartado Postal 210, Mérida, VENEZUELA & Current address: Doc Frog Expeditions, Uvita de Osa, COSTA RICA cesarlba@yahoo.com Author Rojas-Runjaic, Fernando J. M. Fundación La Salle de Ciencias Naturales, Museo de Historia Natural La Salle, Apartado Postal 1930, Caracas 1010 - A, VENEZUELA & Current address: Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Río Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Laboratório de Sistemática de Vertebrados, Av. Ipiranga 6681, Porto Alegre, RS 90619 - 900, BRAZIL rojas_runjaic@yahoo.com Author Señaris, J. Celsa Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas, Altos de Pipe, apartado 20632, Caracas 1020, VENEZUELA celsisenaris@gmail.com text Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 2019 e 180 2019-07-14 13 1 1 198 journal article 10.5281/zenodo.11404264 1525-9153 11404264 Phyllomedusa neildi Barrio-Amorós, 2006 * Holotype : MBUCV 6684 . Type locality: Vicinity of Murucusa , Municipio Petit ( 11°02′N , 69°35′W ), 550 m asl ., spurs of Sierra de San Luís , Estado Falcón , Venezuela .” Distribution: Region 2. NW Venezuela in Falcón and Lara States. Remarks : Phyllomedusa neildi appears as a sister species to P. trinitatis in Faivovich et al. (2010) , suggesting it could be conspecific, despite striking morphological differences in size and call structure (Barrio-Amorós 2006b). This can be due to a clinal variation or adaptation to xeric situations. However, direct comparison of continental and Trinidadian populations of P. trinitatis must be done (in progress by CBA and collaborators). Selected references: Barrio-Amorós (2006b, 2009b); Faivovich et al. (2010) .