Dalytyphloplanida (Platyhelminthes: Rhabdocoela) from Andalusia, Spain, with the description of four new species
Author
Steenkiste, Niels Van
Author
Tessens, Bart
Author
Krznaric, Kathleen
Author
Artois, Tom
text
Zootaxa
2011
2791
1
29
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.201106
9ac41346-f865-427b-a953-7235817bc11b
1175-5326
201106
Gieysztoria beltrani
(
Gieysztor, 1931
)
Ruebush & Hayes, 1939
(
Fig. 8
D)
syn.
Dalyellia beltrani
Gieysztor, 1931
syn.
Microdalyellia beltrani
Ruebush & Hayes, 1939
New localities in
Spain
.
Doñana National Park, Provincia de Huelva,
Spain
(
36°49’27”N
,
6°21’40”W
). Llanos del Taraje near Ecomuseo Robledo de la Plancha: muddy temporal pond with
Ranunculus aquatilis
and sedges (
25/03/ 2008
).
Doñana National Park, Provincia de Huelva,
Spain
(
37°04’23”N
,
6°22’28”W
). Laguna de la FAO: permanent water body with submersed vegetation (
05/04/2008
).
Doñana National Park, Provincia de Huelva,
Spain
(
36°58’50”N
,
6°29’11”W
). Laguna Dulce: swamp vegetation on the northern edge and floating algae and submersed vegetation on the border of the marsh and open water (
06/04/2008
).
Doñana National Park, Provincia de Huelva,
Spain
(
36°59’26.53”N
,
6°26’32.16”W
). Marsh with
Ranunculus aquatilis
,
Calla palustris
and sedges near El Palacio (
06/04/2008
).
Other localities in
Spain
.
Central areas (Sierra de Guadarrama and river Tajo basin, see Gamo & Noreña- Janssen 1998); Navaescurial (Provincia de Avila, Castilla y León) (
Gamo & Mayor 1987
), La Albufera and el Jardín botánico de Valencia (Provincia de Valencia, Comunidad Valenciana) (
Gieysztor 1931
).
New locality outside
Spain
.
Département du Var, Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur,
France
. Dry mud from a temporal pond provided by Dr. Alain Thiéry (09/2007) and hatched at Hasselt University (
Belgium
) (10/2007)
Material.
Observations on live animals and several whole mounts from Andalusia. Studies on live specimens and three whole mounts from
France
.
Remarks.
The animals from Andalusia are between 0.9 and 1.1 mm. The stylet is 119–134 µm long and consists of two parts of equal length: a proximal girdle with a fenestra and a distal part with spines (“Fenestratae” subgroup, “Inaequales” group of the
Gieysztoria-
type
in
Luther 1955
, see also Discussion of
G. iberica
n. sp.
), which corresponds completely with the stylet from
Gieysztoria beltrani
(
Gieysztor, 1931
)
Ruebush & Hayes, 1939
, as described by
Gieysztor (1931)
and
Luther (1955)
.
This species has only been found in some localities in eastern and central
Spain
(
Gieysztor 1931
;
Gamo & Mayor 1987
;
Gamo & Noreña-Janssen 1998
). The animals from eastern
Spain
measured 0.9–1.4 mm, while the French animals attained a length of 1–1.3 mm. The stylet length of the specimens from Andalusia also falls within the range of other observations from this species (southern
France
: 125–139 µm; eastern
Spain
: 100–125 µm; central
Spain
: 130 µm) (see
Gieysztor 1931
;
Gamo & Mayor 1987
; own observations). Since records from other parts of Europe are lacking,
G. beltrani
seems to be preliminarily confined to permanent and temporal freshwater bodies of the Western Mediterranean region.