An annotated catalogue and bibliography of the taxonomy, synonymy and distribution of the Recent Vetigastropoda of South Africa (Mollusca) Author Herbert, David G. text Zootaxa 2015 4049 1 1 98 journal article http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4049.1.1 13ce6790-fb60-4602-b68b-6d06c9f011e9 1175-5326 245367 A8BD434E-9A7C-40A5-BDDE-D45356517FF3 Phasianella solida ( Born, 1778 ) Helix solida Born, 1778 : 408 . Born, 1780 : pl. 13 , figs 18, 19 . Type loc.: no locality given; syntypes in NHMW ( 14338 ), figured by Nangammbi ( 2010 : 83 , fig. 2.12) . Phasianella variegata ( non de Roissy, 1805 ) Lamarck, 1822 b : 53 . Pilsbry, 1888 : 179 , pl. 39 , figs 97, 98 . Viader, 1937 : 54 . Cernohorsky, 1978 : 40 , pl. 10 , fig. 8 . Drivas & Jay, 1988 : 36 , pl. 3 , fig. 9 . Wilson, 1993 : 102 , pl. 11 , fig. 4 a–e. Type loc.: ‘les mers de la Nouvelle-Hollande’ [the seas of Australia ]; type material perhaps in MHNG [not discussed by Mermod]. Phasianella rubens Lamarck, 1822 b : 53 . Type loc.: ‘les mers de la Nouvelle-Hollande’ [the seas of Australia ]; type material perhaps in MHNG [not discussed by Mermod]. Tricolia brongnartii [ sic ] Audouin, 1826 : 41 . Bouchet & Danrigal, 1982 : 12 , fig. 26 . Type loc.: Suez; holotype in MNHN , figured by Bouchet & Danrigal ( 1982 : fig. 26 ) . Tricolia guerini Audouin, 1826 : 41 . Bouchet & Danrigal, 1982 : 13 . Type loc.: Suez; type material lost. Turbo ( Phasianella ) lineolatus Wood, 1828 : 19 , 48, pl. 6 , fig. 26 . Type loc.: Isle of France [ Mauritius ]; four syntypes in NHM ( NHMUK 1963302 , one specimen; 19633303 , three specimens; the single specimen was annotated to be the lectotype by Robertson in 1962 , but the designation was never published), Salvador pers. comm. ( iii/ 2015 ). Phasianella aethiopica Philippi, 1853 : 7 , pl. 3 , figs 3, 4 . Reeve, 1862 : 13 , pl. 12 a–c. Martens, 1880 : 292 . Pilsbry, 1888 : 166 : pl. 38 , figs 53, 54 , pl. 39 , fig. 94 . Viader, 1937 : 54 . Jarrett, 2000 : 9 , fig. 28 . Jay, 2014 . Type loc.: ‘Ostküste Afrikas, Zanzibar etc.’ [east coast of Africa, Zanzibar etc.]; type material perhaps in ZMB or MNHNC . Phasianella grata Philippi, 1853 : 9 , pl. 3 , fig. 8 . Viader, 1937 : 54 . Type loc.: ‘Madagaskar’; type material perhaps in ZMB or MNHNC . Phasianella jaspidea Reeve, 1862 : pl. 4 , sp. 11 . Martens, 1879 : 735 . Barnard, 1963 a : 206 , fig. 3 a. Kensley, 1973 : 52 , fig. 141 . Type loc.: Zanzibar ; three syntypes in NHM ( NHMUK 163319 ). Phasianella ( Orthomesus ) variegata Pilsbry, 1888 : 179 , pl. 39 , figs 97, 98 . Phasianella zigzag Odhner, 1919 : 31 , pl. 2 , fig. 25 . Robertson, 1985 : 25 . Type loc.: Fénérive [Fenoarivo, east coast of Madagascar ]; two syntypes in alcohol in SMNH ( 1071 ). Phasianella ( Tricolia ) zigzag Dautzenberg, 1929 : 528 . Phasianella brougniarti [ sic ]— Viader, 1937 : 54 . Phasianella solida Viader, 1937 : 54 . Drivas & Jay, 1988 : 36 , pl. 3 , fig. 8 . Moolenbeek & Dekker, 1993 : 147 , fig. 19 . Wilson, 1993 : 102 , pl. 11 , fig. 3 a, b. Bosch et al ., 1995 : 42 , fig. 979 . Rusmore-Villaume, 2008 : 28 . Zuschin et al ., 2009 : 109 , pl. 17 , figs 1–5 . Nangammbi, 2010 : 79 , figs 2.12–2.15. Robertson, 2010 . Jay, 2014 . Tricolia brongniartii Robertson, 1985 : 20 . Phasianella solida solida Deuss et al ., 2013 : 140 , fig. c. Distribution. Widespread in the Indo-West Pacific; extending south to central Zululand (Leven Point); living low intertidal and near-shore reefs to 50 m . Notes. The synonymy of this species is probably far more extensive than indicated above. Robertson ( 2010 ) considered Phasianella solida to be the earliest name for a geographically variable complex of nominal taxa occurring over much of the Indo-West Pacific and provided a listing of potential synonyms. The names listed above focus on those described or recorded from the western Indian Ocean.