Typification and nomenclatural notes on twenty-three names of Buddleja (Schrophulariaceae)
Author
O’Leary, Nataly
text
Phytotaxa
2015
2015-11-18
234
3
237
245
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.234.3.4
journal article
10.11646/phytotaxa.234.3.4
1179-3163
13632992
Buddleja elegans
Chamisso & Schlechtendal (1827: 594)
subsp.
angustata
(Benth.) Norman (1995: 192)
Basionym:—
Buddleja angustata
Bentham (1846: 443)
≡
Buddleja vetula
Chamisso (1833: 18)
var.
major
Schmidt (1862: 284)
≡
Buddleja vetula
Cham. var.
angustata
(Benth.)
Chodat (1902: 822)
,
nom. illeg. superfl
.
Type
(
lectotype
, first-step designated by
Norman 2000: 77
):—
BRAZIL
.
Rio Grande do Sul
:
Rio Grande
&
Rio Jaquy Mtns.
,
J
.
Tweedie
1097
(
K
!, two sheets; second-step
lectotype
, here designated
K
barcode 573255! [digital image],
isolectotype
K
barcode 573275! [digital image])
.
Notes
:—
Norman (2000)
mentions the
holotype
of
B. angustata
to be housed at
K
, which is likely since Bentham worked there (
Stafleu & Cowan 1976
), and the majority of
J
. Tweedie’s collections are housed there as well. However, there are two duplicate specimens at
K
(
K
573255 and
K
573575) so that Norman’s mention can be considered as a first-step typification (Art. 9.17, Ex. 12 of the
ICN
,
McNeill
et al.
2012
). This designation is here narrowed by selecting the most complete specimen as a second-step
lectotype
(Art. 9.17 of the
ICN
,
McNeill
et al.
2012
,
McNeill 2014
).
Schmidt (1862)
considered
B. angustata
Benth. (1846)
as a variety of
B. vetula
Cham.
, and he named it:
Buddleja vetula
var.
major
Schmidt.
The author was not obliged to name it
var.
angustata
,
given that names have no priority outside their rank (Art. 11.2 of the
ICN
,
McNeill
et al
. 2012
). Later,
Chodat (1902)
followed Schmidt’s idea, but he named the variety:
Buddleja vetula
var.
angustata
(Benth.) Chodat
, rendering this an illegitimate superfluous name (Art. 52 of the
ICN
,
McNeill
et al
. 2012
), because the epithet “
major”
should have been used as it has priority at varietal rank. Norman (1995) considered this taxon as a subspecies of
B. elegans
and correctly used the epithet
angustata
, valid at this rank (Arts. 4.2, 4.3, 11.4, Ex. 16 of the
ICN
,
McNeill
et al
. 2012
).