Revision of Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) Kieffer and Ainuyusurika Sasa et Shirasaki (Diptera: Chironomidae)
Author
Oyewo, Emmanuel Adeoye
Author
Saether, Ole A.
text
Zootaxa
2008
2008-12-05
1953
1
145
journal article
11755334
Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) intuber
sp. n.
(
Figs 21A–B
)
Type material.
Holotype
male,
CANADA
:
Manitoba
,
Lake Winnipeg
,
5 km
off
Selkirk (Horse) Island
,
29.vi.1969
,
light trap
,
S. S. Chang
(
CNC
);
Manitoba
,
Lake Winnipeg
,
Hecla Island
,
2 paratype males
,
27.vi.1971
,
light trap
,
M. P. McLean
(
ZMBN
).
Other material.
USA
:
Alabama
,
Elmore Co.
,
Wallahatchee Creek
,
3.2 miles
west of
Tallassee
at
Hwy
8,
1 male
,
21.iii.1989
,
W.E. Garrett
(
Coll. J. Epler
)
.
Diagnostic characters.
The species has numerous setae on the wing membrane, uniformly colored abdomen, foretibial scale with spur, base of superior volsella without microtrichia and projection almost straight as in
P
. (
Pe
.)
muscicola
and
P
. (
Pe
.)
botasaneanui,
but
P
. (
Pe
.)
muscicola
lacks seta on the projection and
P
. (
Pe
.)
botasaneanui
has a spatulate anal point. The male hypopygium is similar to
P
. (
Pe
.)
tritum
, which, however, has microtrichia on the base of the superior volsella and usually a more curved projection.
Etymology.
From Latin
tuber
, swelling, and the prefix
in-,
not, without, referring to the narrow projection of the superior volsella and the parallel-sided anal point.
Male
(n = 3, except when otherwise stated)
Total length
3.11–3.72 mm
. Wing length
1.83–2.15 mm
. Total length / wing length 1.70–1.73. Wing length / profemur 2.27–2.40. Coloration pale brown with darker vittae, posterior anepisternum II, preepisternum and postnotum. Haltere knob blackish brown. Abdomen brown. Legs brownish stramineous.
Head.
AR 1.56–1.63. Temporals 11–14. Clypeus with 20–27 setae. Tentorium 122–133 µm long. Stipes 133–143 µm long. Palpomere lengths (in µm): 30–43, 57–70, 140–173, 137–143, 190–226 (2).
Thorax.
Antepronotum bare. Dorsocentrals 16–21, uniserial; acrostichals 17 (2); prealars 5–6.
Scutellum
with 10–14 setae in single row.
Wing.
Anal lobe moderately developed. VR 1.12–1.14. Brachiolum with 1 seta, Sc with 16 (1), R with 47–65, R
1
with 25–39, R
4+5
with 80–114,
RM
with 2 (1), M with 11 (1), M
1+2
with about 65 (1), M
3+4
with about 45, Cu
1
with about 20, PCu with about 50 setae. Cell m basal of
RM
with about 50, r
4+5
, m
1+2
, m
3+4
, an plus cu each with more than 100 macrotrichia. Squama with 6–8 setae.
Legs.
Scale on foretibia including apical spur 56 (1) µm long. Spurs on midtibia 48 µm long, on hind tibia 64 µm long. Width at apex of foretibia 48 µm, of midtibia 48 µm, of hind tibia 50 µm. Length and proportions of legs as in
Table 23
.
Hypopygium
(
Fig. 21A
). Tergite IX with 11–14 oromedian setae and 20–23 setae at base of anal point, laterosternites IX with 3 setae. Phallapodeme 75–93 µm long. Transverse sternapodeme 43–63 µm long. Anal point 79–91 µm long. Gonocoxite 147–160 µm long. Inferior volsella with 14–16 setae, with 1 prominent apical seta. Superior volsella (
Fig. 21B
) 59–70 µm long, 6–8 µm wide at base, 3–4 µm wide at apex. Gonostylus 167–183 µm long. HR 0.84–0.88, HV 1.86–2.03.
Remarks.
This species is very close to
Polypedilum
(
Pentapedilum
)
tritum
. In
P. intuber
the anal point is clearly longer than the superior volsella and at most twice as wide at base as at apex.
Townes (1945: 62)
mentions that the gonostylus of
P. tritum
often is somewhat broader and the superior volsella narrower than fig-
ured by him, and he possibly had some specimens of
P. intuber
mixed into his series.
Distribution.
Known only from
Canada
.