Additions to knowledge of the biodiversity of benthic hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) in the Balleny Islands (Antarctica)
Author
Peña Cantero, Álvaro L.
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-05-04
4966
3
321
336
journal article
6521
10.11646/zootaxa.4966.3.4
67f48cde-c614-4032-8c46-e21235b87124
1175-5326
4736691
F4CABF6C-1993-4112-A03E-4DBF708BB025
Staurotheca compressa
Briggs, 1938
Staurotheca compressa
—
Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2003: 2673–2676
, fig. 4;
Peña Cantero 2009: 1749
.
Material examined. E203
, a mass of stems
50 mm
in diameter, with male gonothecae (
NIWA
128467);
TAN 0102/ K0809
, one colony fragment
35 mm
long, with female gonothecae, and one colony fragment
10 mm
long, with male gonothecae (
NIWA
144358);
TAN 0602/420
, a mass of stems 70 x
90 mm
, with male gonothecae, basibiont of
Campanularia
sp.
and
O. bidentata
(
NIWA
144251).
Measurements (in µm).
Hydrotheca
: abcauline wall 430–450, free part of adcauline wall 150–250, adnate part of adcauline wall 350–520, adcauline wall 600–670, diameter at aperture 140–150.
Ecology and distribution.
In the area of study,
Staurotheca compressa
had been collected at depths from
55 to 234 m
(
Peña Cantero & Vervoort 2003
); present material between 103 and
292 m
.
Peña Cantero (2009)
reported gonothecae in March; here, they are present in material collected in January and March. It has been observed as basibiont for colonies of
L. longitheca
(
Peña Cantero 2009
)
and
Campanularia
sp.
and
O. bidentata
(present material).
Previously known off Buckle Island (
Peña Cantero & Vervoort 2003
) and Sturge Island (
Peña Cantero 2009
). Here, found off Young and Sturge islands.