Three new species of Aethes Billberg, 1820 (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Cochylini), with a list of the species from China Author Sun, Yinghui Author Li, Houhun text Zootaxa 2013 3669 4 456 468 journal article 10.11646/zootaxa.3669.4.2 4c4cda3f-5b91-4738-b8a8-d0a82c53005d 1175-5326 223668 2D79B4C1-9DD7-4CD3-AED3-C1A47EDB668F List of Aethes species in China 1. Aethes acerba , sp. nov. Type locality: China (Mt. Baiyun, Song County, Henan). Holotype (3), paratype (2 Ƥ): NKU. Distribution. China (Henan). 2. Aethes alatavica (Danilevskij, 1962) Phalonia alatavica Danilevskij, 1962: 111 . Type locality: Central Asia (Czilik, Zailijskij, Ala Tau). Holotype (3): ZMAS. Aethes alatavica (Danilevskij, 1962) : Razowski, 1970: 369. Distribution. China (Beijing, Inner Mongolia , Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Xinjiang), Russia . 3. Aethes amurensis Razowski, 1964 Aethes amurensis Razowski, 1964: 348 . Type locality: Russia (Amur Region, Blagovesthensk). Holotype (3): MGAB. Distribution. China (Beijing, Gansu, Guizhou, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Jilin, Liaoning, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shanxi), Korea , Russia . 4. Aethes atmospila (Meyrick, 1937) Phalonia atmospila Meyrick, 1937: 170 . Type locality: China (Likiang, Yunnan). Holotype (Ƥ): BMNH. Aethes atmospila (Meyrick, 1937) : Razowski, 1970: 371. Distribution. China (Xinjiang, Yunnan). 5. Aethes bistigmatus Byun & Li, 2006 Aethes bistigmatus Byun & Li, 2006: 787. Type locality: Korea (Mt. Jeombong, Gangweon-do), China (Mt. Changbai, Jilin). Holotype (3), paratype (3): KNA . Distribution. China (Jilin), Korea . 6. Aethes cinereoviridana (Kennel, 1899) Cochylis cinereoviridana Kennel, 1899: 29 . Type locality: Central Asia (Namangan). Syntype (s): MNHU. Aethes cinereoviridana (Kennel, 1899) : Razowski, 1970: 302. Distribution. China (Xinjiang), Central Asia. 7. Aethes citreoflava Kuznetzov, 1966 Aethes citreoflava Kuznetzov, 1966: 203 . Type locality: Russia (Primorsky Krai, Yakovlevka). Holotype (3): ZMAS. Distribution. China (Heilongjiang, Jilin), Japan , Korea , Mongolia , Russia . 8. Aethes cnicana (Westwood, 1854) Argyrolepia cnicana Westwood, 1854: 280 . Type locality: Great Britain (Epping and Yaxley Fen). Holotype : BMNH. Phalonia arcticana Brandt, 1937: 71 . Type locality: Finland . Holotype (Ƥ): Brandt Collection. Aethes cnicana (Westwood, 1854) : Razowski, 1970: 309. Distribution. China (Beijing, Heilongjiang, Inner Mongolia , Jilin, Liaoning, Tianjin ), Europe, Japan , Russia . 9. Aethes delotypa Razowski, 1970 Aethes delotypa Razowski, 1970: 361 . Type locality: China (Likiang, Yunnan). Holotype (3): ZFMK. Distribution. China (Tibet, Yunnan), Europe. 10. Aethes fennicana (Hering, 1924) ( Figs. 5 , 9 , 12) Lozopera fennicana Hering, 1924: 77 . Type locality: Finland (Esbo). Syntypes (1 3, 1 Ƥ): Unknown. Lozopera adelaidae Toll, 1955: 62 . Type locality: Poland (Baligród). Holotype (3): ISEZ. Aethes adelaidae (Toll, 1955) : Razowski, 1960: 400. Aethes ( Cirriaethes ) fennicana (Hering, 1924) : Razowski, 1960: 342. Aethes fennicana (Hering, 1924) : Razowski, 1970: 366. Material examined. CHINA : 3 3, 2 Ƥ, Nalati, Xinyuan County (40°43ʹN, 124°46ʹE), Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, 1562 m , 6−7.viii.2007 , leg. Xinpu Wang (genitalia slide Nos.: SYH11437 Ƥ, SYH11440 3, SYH11454 Ƥ). Diagnosis. Adult ( Fig. 5 ). Wingspan 13.0−15.0 mm. This species can be easily distinguished from its congeners by the broad median process of the transtilla abruptly narrowed from the distal 1/3 to the pointed apex and the valva with a row of short, slender spines in the male genitalia ( Fig. 9 ); and by the corpus bursae without a sclerotized plate in the female genitalia (Fig. 12). Distribution. China (Xinjiang), Europe. Note. This species is recorded for the first time in China .