Eulophidae Of Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), 4 The Genus Closterocerus Westwood S. Str.
Author
Hansson, Christer
text
Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera
2022
Oxford, England
2022-04-28
1
1
1
137
http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6464278
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.6464279
978-1-7397467-0-4
2754-9844
FE033A11-ACCB-4C6D-B185-63420F8CA79B
Closterocerus tumidus
sp.nov.
(
Figs 178–181
)
Diagnosis.
Female antenna with scape slightly flattened, widest medially, pedicel and flagellum not flattened (
Fig. 179
); male scape strongly inflated (
Fig.181
), ca 2× as long as wide; pronotal collar without a carina along anterior margin (
Figs 178, 180
); midlobe of mesoscutum with three pairs of short setae (
Fig. 178
); mesoscutum and mesoscutellum metallic purple with strong and dense reticulation (
Fig. 178
); fore wing hyaline with apical margin and part below stigmal vein infuscate (
Fig. 179
); hind tarsus with T1–3 white, T4 pale brown (
Fig. 179
); length of body female
1.1–1.2mm
, male
0.8–1.3mm
.
Female
holotype
: length of body
1.2mm
.
Antenna with scape, pedicel and F1 dark brown, F2–5 pale brown. Frons golden-green. Vertex metallic purple. Mesoscutum, mesoscutellum and dorsellum metallic purple. Propodeum dark brown with golden-green tinges. Coxae and femora dark brown; fore and mid tibiae infuscate with base darker, hind tibia dark brown with apex white; fore tarsus pale brown, mid and hind tarsi with T1–3 white and T4 pale brown. Fore wing hyaline with apical margin and part below stigmal vein infuscate; hind wing hyaline. Petiole dark brown. Gaster dark brown with metallic tinges.
Antenna with scape slightly flattened, widest medially, pedicel and flagellum not flattened. Frons with strong reticulation; frontofacial suture V-shaped. Vertex with strong reticulation. Subtorular sutures missing. Occipital margin rounded.
Pronotal collar without a carina along anterior margin. Mesoscutum and mesoscutellum with strong reticulation; notauli distinct in anterior one-half; midlobe of mesoscutum with three pairs of short setae. Dorsellum convex with weak reticulation. Propodeum smooth, without median carina; callus with two setae. Fore wing speculum closed; without a stigmal hairline and with radial cell ±hairy.
Petiole very short, just a narrow band. Gaster oval-shaped; Gt
1
smooth, remaining tergites with very weak reticulation.
Relative measurements: head length dorsal 15.5; head length frontal 24; head width 32; POL 7; OOL 3.5; lateral ocellus maximum width 2; eye length 16; malar space 6.5; mouth width not measurable; mesosoma length 41; mesosoma width 31; mesoscutellum length 17; mesoscutellum width 18.5; fore wing length 69; fore wing width 39; marginal vein length 33.5; postmarginal vein length 2; stigmal vein length 5; fore wing marginal fringe length 5; gaster length 45; gaster width 30.
Variation in
paratype
material. Length of body
1.1–1.2mm
. The
paratype
is similar to the
holotype
.
Male (
Figs 180, 181
). Length of body
0.8–1.3mm
. Scape strongly inflated, pale brown with dorsal part dark brown. Vertex metallic purple, or with anterior one-half metallic blue and posterior one-half metallic purple. Mesoscutum metallic bluish-green, or metallic purple. Mesoscutellum golden, or golden-red. Propodeum metallic purple. Otherwise as in female.
Hosts
. Unknown.
Distribution.
Peru
.
Material examined.
Type material.
Holotype
♀
“
PERU
:
Cusco
,
Ollantaytambo
,
19.xii.1983
,
L. Huggert
” (
MZLU
)
.
Paratypes
1♀
9♂
with same label data as holotype (
MZLU
)
.
Etymology.
From the Latin
tumidus
= swollen, referring to the inflated male scape.