New records of water mites of the genus Atractides Koch, 1837 (Acari: Hydrachnidia, Hygrobatidae) from Thailand, Malaysia and Sulawesi (Indonesia), with the description of four new species
Author
Pesic, Vladimir
Author
Smit, Harry
text
Zootaxa
2009
2240
1
30
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.190536
d7ff8abd-bb96-4ea4-b61a-66aa70982a9b
1175-5326
190536
Atractides
(
Tympanomegapus
)
sulawesiensis
sp. nov.
(
Figs. 20A–B
,
21A–C
)
Atractides neoclipeatus
(non
Lundblad, 1971
) —
Smit (1996)
Type
material.
Holotype
: female dissected and slide mounted in Hoyer's fluid.
INDONESIA
, Sulawesi Utara: S. Tumokang, at park headquarters, Dumoga-Bone NP,
9.iv.1990
, leg. Smit.
Paratype
: one female, S. Toput, tributary of S. Tumokang,
23.iv.1991
, leg. Smit.
Diagnosis
. Gnathosoma elongated; P-4 sword seta pointed, little enlarged, but not hair-like; P-5 with ‘cheeks’; leg claws with dorsal clawlets.
FIGURE 20A–B
.
Atractides sulawesiensis
sp. nov.
, female holotype: A = coxal and genital field; B = I-Leg-5 and - 6. Scale bars = 100 μm.
Description.
General features. Integument dorsally striated. Muscle attachment plates unsclerotized. Coxal field: caudal margin of Cx-1+2 medially tongue-shaped, apodemes of Cx-2 forming an acute angle. Genital field: Ac in triangular arrangement; excretory pore smooth; Vgl-1 fused with Vgl-2. Palp: P-4 with straight and equally curved dorsal margin, sword seta of P-4 pointed, little enlarged, but not hair-like, inserted near distoventral hair, P-5 with ‘cheeks’. I-Leg: little modified, S-1/2 close together, S-1 slightly curved inwards with blunt tip, S-2 with pointed, stiletto-like tip.
Female (
holotype
, in parentheses some measurement of
paratype
): Idiosoma L/W 763/631. Coxal field (
Fig. 20A
): L 358, Cx-3 W 416, Cx-1+2 mL 106, Cx-1+2 lL 253. Palp (
Figs. 21
A-B): palp total L 327 (329), dL: P-1 56 (53), P-2 66 (70), P-3 71 (71), P-4 101 (102), P-5 33 (33); %L: P-1 17.1 (16.1), P-2 20.2 (21.3), P- 3 21.7 (21.6), P-4 30.9 (31.0), P-5 10.1 (10.0); L P-2/P-4 0.65 (0.69); chelicera (
Fig. 21C
) total L 296 (329), basal segment L 256 (247), claw L 98 (109), L ratio basal segment/claw 2.6 (2.3), capitulum (
Fig. 21A
) ventral L 268. Genital field (
Fig. 20A
): pre – and postgenital sclerites strong, L/W 141/169, genital plate L 95- 100, L Ac-1-3: 33-37-34.
I-Leg (
Fig. 20B
): I-Leg-5 dL 153 (155), vL 115 (119), dL/vL 1.33 (1.3), HB 36 (34), dL/HB 4.3 (4.6), S-1 L 56 (52), L/
W 12.3
(11.3), S-2 L 56 (58), L/
W 10.6
(8.5), distance of sword setae at I-Leg-5 5 (4), L S-1/2 1.0 (0.9); I-Leg-6 L 114 (117), HB 22 (21), L/HB 5.2 (5.5); L I-Leg-5/6 1.34 (1.32).
Male. Unknown.
Remarks
. Due to the presence of elongated capitulum and a little enlarged, not hair-like sword seta on P- 4, the new species resembles
Atractides neoclipeatus
Lundblad, 1971
from Java,
Indonesia
.
Atractides sulawesiensis
sp. nov.
can be distinguished easily from
A. neoclipeatus
in the presence of ‘cheeks’ on P-5 and dorsal leg clawlets.
FIGURE 21A–C
.
Atractides sulawesiensis
sp. nov.
, female (A - holotype; B-C – paratype): A = capitulum and palps; B = palp, lateral view; C = chelicera. Scale bars = 100 μm.
Atractides talinarostris
Cook, 1967
(Maharashtra,
India
), a species similar in having dorsal leg clawlets and an enlarged, not hair-like sword seta on P-4, differs in the absence of ‘cheeks’ on P-5 and a less elongated capitulum.
Atractides clipeatus
(
K. Viets, 1935
)
(Sumatra,
Indonesia
),
A. jukii
Cook, 1967
(Maharashtra,
India
) and
A. latisetus
Jin, 1997
(Guizhou,
China
) differ from
A. sulawesiensis
sp. nov.
, in the absence of dorsal leg clawlets, less elongated capitulum, unfused Vgl-1and -2 and presence of hair-like sword seta on P-4. The two later species differ additionally in the absence of ‘cheeks’ on P-5.
Within the Western Palaearctic region, due to narrow setal interspace, presence of dorsal clawlets on leg claws, fused Vgl-1+2 and the enlarged sword seta on P-4,
Atractides sulawesiensis
sp. nov.
, is most similar to
A. moniezi
(
Motaş, 1927
)
, a species known from Central Europe and
Russia
(
Gerecke 2003
), but differs from it in the presence of ‘cheeks’ on P-5 (without lateral ‘cheeks’ in
A. moniezi
) and more more elongated capitulum.
Etymology.
The species is named after the Sulawesi, where this species was collected.
Distribution.
Sulawesi.