Six new species and additional records of Leptusa from northern Yunnan, China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)
Author
Assing, V.
text
Linzer biologische Beiträge
2006
2006-12-29
38
2
1157
1174
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.13134794
0253-116X
13134794
Leptusa
(
Aphaireleptusa
)
tenuicornis
nov.sp.
(
Figs 75-88
)
Holotype
3:
China
: N-Yunnan [C2003-07],
Zhongdian Co.
,
55 km
N Zhongdian
,
28°19.8'N
,
99°45.7'E
,
3800 m
, primary mixed forest,
Rhodod.
, dead wood, mushrooms, moss,
18.VIII.2003
,
M. Schülke
/
Holotypus
3
Leptusa tenuicornis
sp. n.
det.
V
. Assing 2006 (cAss).
Paratypes
:
11 exs.
: same data as
holotype
(
OÖLL
, cSch, cAss).
D e s c r i p t i o n: In external characters (
Figs 75-78
) highly similar to
L. xuemontis
, but distinguished as follows:
Habitus as in
Fig. 75
. Puncturation of head slightly more distinct (
Fig. 76
). Antennae (
Fig. 78
) shorter and more slender.
1164
Pronotum slightly smaller in relation to body, slightly more convex in cross-section, and with distinctly coarser puncturation (
Fig. 76
).
Elytra larger, almost as long and 1.05-1.10 times as wide as pronotum, and with rather pronounced humeral angles. Hind wing rudiments slightly longer than elytra.
Abdomen with coarser puncturation; palisade fringe at posterior margin of tergite VII more or less pronounced.
3: sternite VII of similar morphology and chaetotaxy as in
L. xuemontis
(
Fig. 79
); tergite VIII with weakly concave posterior margin (
Fig. 80
); posterior margin of sternite VIII convexly projecting in the middle (
Fig. 81
); median lobe of aedeagus (
Figs 84-87
) distinctly smaller than in
L. xuemontis
(compare
Figs 84-85
and
Fig. 89
), ventral process in lateral view only with pronounced dent at base; apical lobe of paramere as in
L. xuemontis
and
L. turgida
.
♀
: posterior margin of tergite VIII truncate (
Fig. 82
); posterior margin of sternite VIII obtusely pointed (
Fig. 83
); spermatheca as in
Fig. 88.
E t y m o l o g y: The name (Lat., adj.) refers to the slender antennae, an external character separating this species from
L. xuemontis
.
C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: For characters distinguishing
L. tenuicornis
from
L. xuemontis
see the description above. Other Chinese representatives of
Aphaireleptusa
known to occur in
Yunnan
are separated from the new species by the male sexual characters, especially the shape of the median lobe of the aedeagus, as well as by the following characters:
In
L. chinensis
, the antennae are longer, the head and especially the pronotum are much more coarsely punctured, the eyes are more distinctly protruding from the outline of the head in dorsal view, the pronotum is less transverse and more convex in cross-section, the elytra are much longer, the legs are longer and more slender, and the male tergite VIII is distinctly concave posteriorly.
Leptusa yunnanensis
has longer, larger, and more sparsely punctured elytra, a more sparsely punctured abdomen with less pronounced microsculpture, a posteriorly only very weakly concave male sternite VII, and an only indistinctly concave posterior margin of the male tergite VII.
In the slighly smaller
L. turgida
, the forebody (especially the pronotum) is much more finely punctate, the elytra are shorter and more slender, the abdomen is wider in relation to the elytra and more finely and sparsely punctate, the male sternite VIII is more acutely pointed posteriorly, and the posterior margin of the male tergite VIII is not distinctly concave.
D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s The species is known only from one locality in the mountain range to the north of Zhongdian in northern
Yunnan
, from where it was erroneously recorded as
L. xuemontis
by
ASSING
(2004)
. The
type
specimens were collected by sifting the forest floor of a mixed forest at an altitude of
3800 m
.