An African bat hotspot: the exceptional importance of Mount Nimba for bat diversity
Author
Monadjem, Ara
All Out Africa Research Unit, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Swaziland, Private Bag 4, Kwaluseni, Swaziland & Mammal Research Institute, Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of Pretoria, Private Bag 20, Pretoria, South Africa & Hipposideros lamottei & Corresponding author: E-mail: ara @ uniswa. sz
ara@uniswa.sz
Author
Richards, Leigh
Durban Natural Science Museum, P. O. Box 4085, Durban, South Africa
Author
Denys, Christiane
UMR 7205, CNRS, MNHN, EPHE, Sorbonne Université, Paris VI, Institut de Systématique et Evolution de la Biodiversité, Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 55 rue Buffon, 75005 Paris, France
text
Acta Chiropterologica
2016
2016-12-01
18
2
359
375
journal article
21454
10.3161/15081109ACC2016.18.2.005
14ec50b9-9afa-4b91-94c8-c08bb0dfc7d5
1733-5329
3942481
Hypsugo crassulus bellieri
(De Vree, 1972)
During this survey, just three specimens of this species were collected in forested habitats on the Liberian side, from
400 m
to
1,200 m
a.s.l. This species had not been previously recorded from Mt Nimba. The taxon
bellieri
is restricted to the Upper
Guinea
forest zone and is separated by over
2,000 km
from the nearest populations of the taxon
crassulus
from southern
Cameroon
; the two taxa also differ in morphology suggesting that they are specifically distinct (
Fahr, 2013
f
). The conservation status of the taxon
bellieri
has not been assessed, but due to continued habitat fragmentation and destruction it may be threatened (
Fahr, 2013
c
). The results of this study support this, as this species was only recorded in old growth forest. In a recent molecular study,
Decher
et al
. (2015)
showed that this species groups with other members of the genus
Hypsugo
, corroborating the results of a karyological study (Volleth
et al
., 2001). We have therefore assigned this species to
Hypsugo
.