A checklist of the non-leaf-cutting fungus-growing ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from Colombia, with new biogeographic records
Author
Mera-Rodríguez, Daniela
Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Museo Entomológico UNAB, Grupo Sistemática de Insectos Agronomía (SIA), Carrera 30 # 45 - 03, Bogotá D. C., 111321, Colombia; School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, 427 E Tyler Mall, Tempe, AZ, 85281, USA.
lmerarod@asu.edu
Author
Serna, Francisco
Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Museo Entomológico UNAB, Grupo Sistemática de Insectos Agronomía (SIA), Carrera 30 # 45 - 03, Bogotá D. C., 111321, Colombia
Author
Sosa-Calvo, Jeffrey
School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, 427 E Tyler Mall, Tempe, AZ, 85281, USA; Department of Entomology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, NHB CE 516, MRC 188, 1000 Constitution Ave NW, Washington DC 20560, USA.
Author
Lattke, John
Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, CEP 81531 - 980, Curitiba, PR, 19020, Brazil
Author
Rabeling, Christian
School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, 427 E Tyler Mall, Tempe, AZ, 85281, USA.
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2020
2020-09-22
16
5
1205
1227
journal article
10.15560/16.5.1205
2b77aabb-48b0-4b25-b508-06776e6231e6
1809-127X
4059086
(25)
Cyphomyrmexminutus
Mayr, 1862
Figure 7A, B
Material examined.
COLOMBIA
:
Amazonas
•
1 work- er
;
La Pedrera
;
01°35′00″S
,
069°28′00″W
; alt.
87 m
;
29 Apr.–7 May 2001
;
A. Sabogal
leg.;
UNAB 4755
;
Antioquia
•
5 workers
;
Amalfi
;
06°46′31″N
,
075°05′33″W
; alt.
1010 m
;
08 May 1998
;
F. Sernaleg
.;
UNAB 4751
,
4753
;
Antioquia
•
13 workers
;
Amalfi
;
06°47′43″N
,
075°07′56″W
; alt.
1550 m
;
27 Oct. 1997
;
F. Sernaleg
.;
MEFLG 5843
;
Antioquia
•
4 workers
;
Amalfi
;
06°47′ 43″N
,
075°07′56″W
; alt.
1550 m
;
30 Jul. 1997
;
F. Ser- na
leg.;
MEFLG 5843
;
Antioquia
•
2 workers
;
Medellín
;
06°15′44.4″N
,
075°34′33.4″W
; alt.
1460 m
;
May 1999
;
MELFG members
leg.;
MEFLG 5890
;
Antioquia
•
4 workers
;
Santafé de Antioquia
;
06°33′41″N
,
075° 49′54″W
; alt.
600 m
;
06 Oct. 2000
;
A. Miranda
leg.;
UNAB 4752
;
Caquetá
•
1 worker
;
Florencia
;
01°30′4″N
,
075°39′42″W
; alt.
280 m
;
Sep. 2017
;
UNAB mem- bers
leg.;
UNAB 4751
;
Caquetá
•
34 workers
;
Floren- cia
;
01°25′34″N
,
075°30′59″W
; alt.
267 m
;
Sep. 2017
;
D. Mera-Rodríguez
leg.;
UNAB 4751
;
Caquetá
•
4 workers
;
Florencia
;
01°30′4″N
,
075°39′42″W
; alt.
280 m
;
Sep. 2017
;
D. Mera-Rodríguez
leg.;
UNAB 4751
, 4753
;
Santander
•
1 gyne
,
4 workers
;
San Vicente del Chucurí
;
06°54′5″N
,
073°44′8″W
; alt.
102 m
;
F. Sernaleg
.;
UNAB 4751
.
Identification.
Small individuals; head width
0.56 mm
or less; hairs on disc of gaster closely appressed and mostly separated by more than their own lengths; and median basal groove of gaster short and usually indis- tinct (
Snelling and Longino 1992
).
Distribution.
Cyphomyrmex minutus
is one of the most widely distributed species of fungus-growing ants. It has been recorded from southern United States of America (Arizona, Texas, and Florida) all the way south to Ar- gentina (Misiones) (
Snelling and Longino 1992
;
Deyrup 2003
,
2016
;
Fernández and Sendoya 2004
;
Salinas 2010
;
Demétrio et al. 2017
). It is possible that
C. minutus
is a complex of cryptic species, but this hypothesis needs to be tested with a comprehensive sampling of populations from across the Americas.