Identity of species-group taxa of the Western Palaearctic Clytrini (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) described by Maurice Pic and Louis Kocher
Author
Bezdċk, Jan
Author
Regalin, Renato
text
Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae
2015
suppl.
2015-10-15
55
1
114
journal article
9543
10.5281/zenodo.4272771
77c874cd-4f85-4746-8466-3ca09e2c2b8d
0374-1036
4272771
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:A431893C-11D8-4480-ABE1-BB65A823C734
Smaragdina scutellaris
(
Lefèvre, 1872
)
(
Figs 137–144
)
Gynandrophthalma scutellaris
Lefèvre, 1872: 335
(original description).
Gynandrophthalma scutellaris
var.
latemaculata
Pic, 1897c: 205
(original description).
Smaragdina
(
Calyptorrhina
)
furthi
Erber & Medvedev, 1999: 3
(original description),
syn. nov.
Smaragdina jordanica
Medvedev & Katbeh-Bader, 2002: 255
(original description),
syn. nov.
Type localities.
Gynandrophthalma scutellaris
: ‘
Syrie
,
Palestine
, Jérusalem’ [
lectotype
from ‘Syrie’].
Gynandrophthalma scutellaris
var.
latemaculata
: ‘
Liban
, Akbès’ [=
Turkey
, near
ø
skenderun].
Smaragdina furthi
: ‘
Israel
, 20 km NE Qiryat, Shemona Hermon Cableway’.
Smaragdina jordanica
: ‘
Jordan
, Al Jubayhah’.
Type material examined.
Gynandrophthalma scutellaris
:
LECTOTYPE
(designated by
RAPILLY 1983a
):
♂
, ‘
Syrie
[w, h] // Type [w, p] // Ex-Musaeo / LEFÈVRE / 1894 [w, p] // Muséum Paris [p] / Coll. Lefèvre / scutellaris [w, h] // LECTOTYPE [r, p] //
Smaragdina
/
scutellaris (Lefèvre)
[h] / M. Rapilly dét. 19 [p] 83 [w, h]’ (
MNHN
– coll. generale).
PARALECTOTYPE
: ♂, ‘
Syrie
[w, h] // Type [w, p] // Ex-Musaeo / LEFÈVRE / 1894 [w, p] // Muséum Paris [p] / Coll. Lefèvre / scutellaris [w, h] // PARALECTOTYPE [r, p]’ (
MNHN
– coll. generale).
Gynandrophthalma scutellaris
var.
latemaculata
:
SYNTYPES
: 1 ♂
1♀
, ‘Ab. d. /
Perrin
/
Liban
[w, h] // scutellaris / type. [b, h] // type [w, h] //
TYPE
[r, p] //
Museum Paris
[w, p]’ (
MNHN
– coll. generale);
1♀
, ‘
Akbes
[w, h] // type [w, h] //
v. latemaculata
/
Pic
[w, h] //
TYPE
[r, p] //
Museum Paris
[w, p]’ (
MNHN
– coll. generale).
Smaragdina furthi
:
HOLOTYPE
:
♂
, ‘
ISRAEL
33°18'
/
35°46'
/ 16.V.96
20km
NE Qiryat
/
Shemona Hermon
/
Cableway
/ Leg.: HAUSER ISR-her [w, p] // HOLOTYPUS [p] /
Smaragdina
/ furthi
sp. n.
[h] / L. Medvedev det. 19 [p] 98 [r, h]’ (
SMNS
).
Smaragdina jordanica
:
HOLOTYPE
:
♂
, ‘
Al Jubayhah
,
Jordan
/
April 2000
/
On leaves of fruit trees
/ Coll.
A.Katbeh
[w, p] // Holotypus / Smaragdina / jordanica / L. Medv. & K-B [r, p]’ (
NHMB
).
PARATYPES
: 2
♂♂1 ♀
, ‘Al Jubayhah,
Jordan
/
April 2000
/ On leaves of fruit trees / Coll.A. Katbeh [w, p] // Paratypus /
Smaragdina
/ jordanica / L. Medv. & K-B [r, p] // Dono L. Medvedev /
XI. 2002
[w, p]’ (1 ♂ in
MSNG
, 1♂
1 ♀
in
RRCM
).
Distribution.
Iran
,
Israel
,
Iraq
,
Jordan
,
Lebanon
,
Syria
,
Turkey
(
REGALIN & MEDVEDEV 2010b
).
Comments.
The punctation of pronotum in
S. scutellaris
is variable. Often the specimens with very ħne and sparse pronotal punctures and thus shinier pronotum, as well as specimens with denser and larger punctures can be found within one population. The metallic blue pattern on elytra is also very variable. While the type specimens of
Gynandrophthalma scutellaris
have wedge-shaped elytral pattern (
Fig. 137
),
G. scutellaris
var.
latemaculata
has the pattern largely extending behind the midlength of the elytra (
Fig. 139
) similarly to the
holotype
S. furthi
which has also an additional humeral spot and larger punctation on pronotum (
Fig. 143
). The only character separating
S. jordanica
(
Fig. 141
) from
S. scutellaris
given in the original description (MEDVEDEV & KATBEH- BADER 2002) is the ħrst protarsomere in male being as long as the next two tarsomeres combined, while shorter in
S. scutellaris
. Comparison of the type specimens of both,
S. jordanica
and
S. scutellaris
, showed no difference in the length of the ħrst protarsomere. Based on the above mentioned facts,
Gynandrophthalma scutellaris
var.
latemaculata
,
S. furthi
, and
S. jordanica
represent just different colour forms of one species and are synonymized here with
S. scutellaris
.