Taxonomy notes on twenty-eight spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Asia
Author
Lin, Yejie
Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Author
Zhao, Huifeng
Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang 065000, China
Author
Koh, Joseph K H
National Biodiversity Centre, National Parks Board, 259569, Singapore Corresponding author, E-mail: lisq @ ioz. ac. cn
Author
Li, Shuqiang
Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
text
Zoological Systematics
2022
47
3
198
270
http://zoobank.org/6ded5057-996e-4dd5-bde3-a8c366e59bb9
journal article
10.11865/zs.2022303
2095-6827
7175859
6DED5057-996E-4DD5-BDE3-A8C366E59BB9
Dolichognatha yue
Lin & Li
,
sp. nov.
(
Figs 52–55
)
Diagnosis. Males of this species are similar to
D. umbrophila
Tanikawa, 1991
by the slender embolus and curved ectobasal cymbial process. Females have wide copulatory duct. However, this new species can be distinguished by having the base and the end of the embolus with the same thickness (
vs.
base of embolus significantly thicker than the end in
D. umbrophila
) and the ectobasal cymbial process is directed laterally (
vs.
directed ventrally in
D. umbrophila
). Females can be distinguished by the terminus of the spermatheca directed laterally (
vs.
directed dorsally in
D. umbrophila
).
Description. Male (
holotype
,
Fig. 54A
). Total length 2.05. Carapace 1.11 long, 0.75 wide. Abdomen 0.97 long, 0.88 wide. Dorsum of carapace yellow-brown, with grey-brown markings. Cervical groove distinct. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.13, ALE 0.11, PME 0.08, PLE 0.08, AME–AME 0.05, AME–ALE 0.01, PME–PME 0, PME–PLE 0.04, ALE–PLE 0.04. Chelicerae long and strong, brown, with 3 promarginal and 4 retromarginal teeth. Gnathocoxae and labium brown. Sternum yellow-brown, with sparse black setae. Legs yellow-brown, with black pigmentation. Leg measurements: I 4.14 (1.27, 1.41, 0.98, 0.48), II 3.37 (1.07, 1.14, 0.77, 0.39), III 1.96 (0.63, 0.62, 0.39, 0.32), IV 2.25 (0.79, 0.66, 0.51, 0.29). Leg formula 1243. Abdomen oval. Both dorsum and venter brown, with black pattern.
Palp (
Fig. 52
). Embolus slender, basal part resting in groove of conductor. Conductor large. Paracymbium small and oval, with long setae. Ectobasal cymbial process hook-like, widest basally.
Female (IZCAS-Ar43321,
Figs 54B–C
). Total length 2.12. Carapace 1.02 long, 0.75 wide; Abdomen 0.97 long, 0.88 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.11, ALE 0.10, PME 0.08, PLE 0.08, AME–AME 0.04, AME–ALE 0.03, PME– PME 0, PME–PLE 0.09, ALE–PLE 0.04. Chelicerae with 2 promarginal teeth. Leg measurements: I 3.61 (1.14, 1.19, 0.84, 0.44), II 3.13 (1.02, 1.02, 0.71, 0.38), III 1.76 (0.62, 0.51, 0.37, 0.26), IV 2.22 (0.80, 0.66, 0.48, 0.28). Habitus similar to that of male.
Epigynum (
Fig. 53
). Atrium oval. Spermatheca small and chambered. Fertilization ducts small, close to each other, directed laterally.
Material
examined.
Holotype
♂
(IZCAS-Ar43318),
China
:
Guangdong
,
Guangzhou City
,
Yuexiu District
,
Yuexiu Park
(
23.1394°N
,
113.2660°E
, elev.
20 m
),
20 September 2021
,
T
.
Jiang
leg.
Paratypes
.
1♂
2♀
(IZCAS-Ar43319–Ar43321), same data as holotype
.
Figure 54.
Dolichognatha yue
Lin & Li
,
sp. nov.
, habitus. A. Holotype male, dorsal view; B. Paratype female, dorsal view; C. Holotype male, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.3 mm.
Distribution. Known only from the
type
locality.
Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the
type
locality.