Systematics, distributions and bionomics of the Catopocerini (eyeless soil fungivore beetles) of North America (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Catopocerinae) 3077
Author
Peck, Stewart B.
Author
Cook, Joyce
text
Zootaxa
2011
2011-10-28
3077
1
1
118
https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3077.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3077.1.1
11755334
5243536
Pinodytes parvus
Peck & Cook
,
new species
(
Figs. 21
,
184
,
201–208
)
Type material.
Holotype
:
male (
CSCA
).
UNITED STATES
.
California
:
Del Norte Co.,
5 mi
S Gasquet,
V-7- 1971
, Fred G. Andrews.
Paratypes
(90).
UNITED STATES
.
California
:
with same data as
holotype
, 58 (
CSCA
); Contra Costa Co., 3miSE Lafayette,
10.III.2000
, D.S. Chandler, sift live oak litter, 2 (
UNHC
); Contra Costa Co., Mt. Diablo,
15.II.1953
, G.A. Marsh, 5 (
EMEC
); Contra Costa Co., Mt. Diablo,
24.II.1953
, G.A. Marsh, 1 (
EMEC
); Del Norte Co., Jeddiah Smith St. Pk.,
25.XI.1981
, F.W. Merickel, Ber. sequoia leaf litter, 9 (
WFBM
); Humboldt Co., Blue Lake,
31.III.1975
, T.R. Haig, Ber. redwood duff, 1 (
CSCA
); Mendocino Co., 16miW Willets,
27.III.1964
, C.W. O’Brien, redwood duff, 1 (
CNCI
); Mendocino Co., Hwy. 20, 11.3miE Jct. Hwy. 1,
10.IV.1971
, Fred G. Andrews, Ber. unident. litter, 2 (
CSCA
); Mendocino Co., Leggett, Drive-Thru Tree Park,
27.III.
1995
, 300m, A. Newton, M. Thayer, 956,
Sequoia
–
Pseudotsuga menziesii
for. w/some hdwds., Ber. leaf & log litter, 10 (
FMNH
); Mendocino Co., Little River,
10.VIII.1957
, J.R. Helfer, 1 (
UCDC
).
Material examined
.
We have examined
91 specimens
.
Distribution.
Specimens (
Fig. 184
) are known from Del Norte, Humboldt, and Mendocino counties in the Coastal Ranges of northern
California
, and from Contra
Costa
County on the south side of San Francisco Bay.
Diagnostic description
.
Total length
1.20–1.36 mm
; greatest width
0.66–0.74 mm
. Reddish brown to dark brown; oval in shape (
Fig. 21
).
Head
. Finely, sparsely punctate; a larger puncture on each side opposite posterior one-half of stem of epistomal suture; shining, with transverse substriate microsculpture. Eyes absent. Antenna (
Fig. 201
) with antennomeres 2 and 3 subequal in length; antennomere 5 larger than 4 and 6; antennomere 7 longer but not wider than 8; antennomeres 9 and 10 each with a single sensory vesicle indicated apically by a protruding flange.
Pronotum
. Finely punctate, punctures separated by 2–4 diameters; shining, with transverse substriate microsculpture. Widest at base, weakly narrowing in apical one-half; apical margin weakly emarginate, basal margin nearly straight; apical angles rounded, basal angles about rectangular.
Elytra
. Moderately finely punctate; punctures not arranged in longitudinal rows except basally near suture; punctures joined by fine transverse strioles. Joined elytra slightly wider than pronotum; widest in basal one-third, roundly narrowing to apex.
Legs
. Protibia (
Fig. 202
) slender; width increases evenly from base to apex; spinose near apex and apically; densely, finely spinose on apical one-half of inner margin. Mesotibia (
Fig.203
) moderately slender; strongly spinose on outer margin and apically; spine at apical one-fourth of inner margin. Metatibia (
Fig. 204
) slender, straight; outer margin with strong spines near apex and one-third from apex; apex spinose; small spines on apical one-half of inner margin. Metafemur (
Fig. 204
) slender. Male protarsomeres (
Fig. 202
) weakly expanded, bearing elongate setae laterally and broad, thin, colorless phanerae ventrally. Mesotarsomeres without phanerae.
Venter
. Mesoventrite (
Fig. 208
) carinate; longitudinal carina with large toothlike expansion near middle; depressed but not excavated behind transverse carina.
Male genitalia
. Median lobe of aedeagus (
Figs. 205, 206
) elongate; apex flat, moderately narrow with rounded apex. Inverted internal sac (
Fig. 206
) with two pairs of elongate sclerotized structures. Parameres (
Figs. 205, 206
) elongate, moderately narrow, extending beyond apex of median lobe; apices flat, each bearing two setae before apex.
Spermatheca
. Elongate (
Fig. 207
), bulbous at apex.
Etymology.
The name
parvus
, Latin
, little, refers to the small size of this species.