A catalog of Nemestrinidae (Diptera: Brachycera: Nemestrinoidea) from Chile
Author
González, Christian R.
0000-0003-2582-6071
Instituto de Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Metropolitana de Ciencias de la Educación, Santiago, Chile. christian. gonzalez @ umce. cl https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2582 - 6071
Author
Elgueta, Mario
Área de Entomología, Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santiago, Chile:
Author
Carvacho, Camila
0009-0006-1941-8855
Servicio Agrícola y Ganadero, Sub-departamento Laboratorios y Estación Cuarentenaria Agrícola, Santiago, Chile. camila. carvacho @ sag. gob. cl https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0006 - 1941 - 8855
Author
Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura
Moscas Florícolas de Chile Citizen Science Program, Patricio Lynch 940, Valdivia, Chile.
Author
Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M.
0000-0002-1509-2935
Moscas Florícolas de Chile Citizen Science Program, Patricio Lynch 940, Valdivia, Chile. & Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas y Biodiversidad, Universidad de Los Lagos, Av. Fuschlöcher 1305, Osorno, Chile. rbarahona 13 @ gmail. com https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1509 - 2935
text
Zootaxa
2023
2023-10-26
5360
2
151
193
https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5360.2.1/52112
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5360.2.1
1175-5326
10150116
32DA84C3-AEC5-400A-8280-451919E87A50
Trichophthalma
(
Eurygastromyia
)
amaena
Bigot, 1881: 20
.
(
Figs. 43–44
)
Eurygastromyia niveicincta
Lichtwardt, 1910: 610
. Type-locality:
Argentina
,
Chubut
, Valle del Lago Blanco.
Trichophthalma amoena
of authors misspelling.
FIGURES 43–44.
Trichophthalma amaena
Bigot, 1881
: (43) dorsal view (photos by Pame Villarroel) and (44) lateral view, resting (Photo by Daniel Cross).
Holotype
.
Lost
, “
Chile
”
.
Neotype
.
Male (
MCCC
),
Chile
,
Llanquihue
,
Casa Pangue
.
Distribution.
Argentina
.
(
Neuquén
, Río Negro,
Chubut
).
Chile
.
Región del Biobío
: Concepción Province (Hualpén).
Región de Los Lagos
: Llanquihue Province (Casa Pangue).
Región de Magallanes
:
Magallanes Province
(Estero Guayrabo, Ojo Bueno, Punta Arenas, Parcelas, NP Torres del Paine) (
Fig. 53
).
Uruguay
.
References.
Lichtward, 1910: 608, 609 (as syn. of
T. landbecki
, as
amaena
,);
Edwards, 1930: 181
(in key), 182 (com., as
amoena
, misspelling);
Bequaert, 1932: 29
(com.);
Stuardo, 1934b: 243–245
(biol., dist., as
T. amaena
);
Stuardo, 1939: 78
(as
amaena
);
Stuardo, 1946: 97
(cat., [
Trichophthalma
(
Trichophthalma
)
], as
amaena
);
Papavero, 1968: 2
(cat., as
amoena
);
Angulo, 1971: 44
(in key), 100–102 (redes., figs. 79 (sper.), 80 (male ter.), 87 (aede.), 143 (dist.) (
Trichopthalma
, as
amaena
);
Bernardi, 1973: 250
(list, as
amoena
);
Cekalovic &
Artigas
, 1974: 242
(cat., as
amaena
);
Angulo, 1976: 197
(com., dist.);
Bernardi, 1976: 197
(dist., as
amoena
);
Angulo, 1987: 9
(list, as
amoena
);
Aizen
et al.
, 2002: 83
(list), 84 (com., as
amoena
);
Vázquez & Simberloff, 2002: 621
(list, as
amoena
);
Vázquez & Simberloff, 2003: 1081
(list);
Devoto & Medan, 2006: 32
(ecol., biol.), 33–34 (list), 36–37 (com., as
amoena
);
Medan & Devoto, 2008: 156
, 157 (fig. adult), 158 (com.), 159 (in key, as
amoena
);
Papavero & Bernardi, 2009a: 8
(cat.);
Kosmann
et al
., 2014: 411
(wing, in key), 415 (list, as
amoena
).
Biology
. The species have been recorded by citizen scientists to feed on flowers of
Embothrium coccineum
J. R. Forst & G. Forst
and
Spartium junceum
Linneus.Additionally
, according to Vasquéz & Simberloff (2003).
T. amaena
visits the flowers of
Berberis microphylla
G. Forst
(mentioned as
B. buxifolia
),
Berberis darwinii
Hook
,
Ribes magellanicum
Poiret
, and
Schinus montanus
Raddi
(mentioned as
S. patagonicus
). Moreover,
Devoto & Medan (2006)
described that
T. amaena
visiting the flowers of
Azara lanceolata
Hooker
and
Gaultheria phillyreaefolia
(Pers.) Sleumer.