The variegated mud-loving beetles (Coleoptera: Heteroceridae) of Mississippi and Alabama, with discussion and keys to the species occurring in the southeastern United States
Author
King, Jonas G.
Author
Lago, Paul K.
text
Insecta Mundi
2012
2012-12-28
2012
275
1
53
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.5188356
1942-1354
5188356
AC2597CC-301F-4E91-9711-5C17399C9AA2
8.
Heterocerus angustatus
Chevrolat
(
Fig. 17
,
35
,
61
)
Heterocerus angustatus
Chevrolat 1864: 407
.
Neoheterocerus angustatus
(Chevrolat)
:
Pacheco 1964: 80
.
Description.
Length
4.5 - 5.5 mm
. Reddish brown. Elytra trifasciate; striae weakly indicated (
Fig. 17
). Post-metathoracic coxal and post-mesothoracic coxal lines absent. Male genitalia (
Fig. 35
) of the typical
Heterocerus
type
; phallobase constricted to 80% of its greatest width anteriorly, then expanded slightly; median plate with faint brown ovate sclerites on either side anteriorly, median plate tapering anteriorly to a distinct point; dorsal plate ovoid, posterior edge truncate, neither end deeply notched; medial edges of parameres slightly divergent. Hypermandibulate males unknown.
Diagnosis.
Heterocerus angustatus
is most similar to
H. fatuus
and
H. sandersoni
.
Heterocerus angustatus
and
H. fatuus
usually exhibit elytral striae that are much less distinct than those of
H. sandersoni
.
Heterocerus angustatus
usually has more extensive and paler elytral markings than
H. fatuus
; however, the male genitalia are the most reliable means of separating the three species. The simple (not notched), ovoid dorsal plate and the pointed medial plate distinguish this species from all other southeastern
Heteroceridae
.
Notes.
This species is known from a variety of habitats and appears to be most common in coastal areas in the Southeast. Within the region, it is most abundant in
Florida
, from which the great majority of specimens were seen. In fact, of the three species of
Heterocerus
occurring in that state,
H. angustatus
is by far the most abundant.
Distribution
.
Heterocerus angustatus
is widely distributed throughout the Caribbean and occurs north through most of the southeastern
United States
(
Fig. 61
), with two county records from
Ohio
.
Pacheco (1964)
reported localities from
New York
and
Massachusetts
, but no specimens from that far north were seen during this study.
Specimens examined.
1085 (See Appendix).