Resolving phylogenetic and classical nomenclature: A revision of Seraphsidae Jung, 1974 (Gastropoda: Neostromboidae)
Author
Maxwell, Stephen J.
0000-0002-4328-6171
College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, P. O. Box 6811, Cairns, Queensland 4870, Australia. & Stephen. maxwell @ my. jcu. edu. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4328 - 6171
tephen.maxwell@my.jcu.edu.au
Author
Rymer, Tasmin L.
0000-0002-9963-6345
College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, P. O. Box 6811, Cairns, Queensland 4870, Australia. & Centre for Tropical Environmental and Sustainability Sciences, James Cook University, P. O. Box 6811, Cairns, Queensland 4870, Australia. & Tamsin. rymer @ jcu. edu. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9963 - 6345
amsin.rymer@jcu.edu.au
Author
Congdon, Bradley C.
0000-0002-8751-0892
College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, P. O. Box 6811, Cairns, Queensland 4870, Australia. & Centre for Tropical Environmental and Sustainability Sciences, James Cook University, P. O. Box 6811, Cairns, Queensland 4870, Australia. & brad. congdon @ jcu. edu. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8751 - 0892
brad.congdon@jcu.edu.au
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-06-22
4990
3
401
453
journal article
5563
10.11646/zootaxa.4990.3.1
6a6dd89d-6b74-47ed-ba8e-71b526355b69
1175-5326
5026777
70610FEE-4497-4804-817C-CEC2D66DDBFE
Diameza
Deshayes, 1865
[Maxwell, this paper]
nomen cladi conversum
(
Seraphsinae
)
Figure 6A
1865
Diameza
Deshayes
, p. 572.
Cossmann 1889
, p. 95
.
Jung 1974
, p. 32
.
Bandel 2007
, p. 138
.
Caze
et al.
2010
, p. 426
.
Type
.
Ovula fragilis
Defrance, 1825
, p. 132
(by monotypy).
RegNum Registration Number.
678.
Reference Phylogeny.
Figure 3
.
Definition.
The maximum clade consisting of
Diameza fragilis
(
Defrance, 1825
)
and all species that share a more recent common ancestor with it than with
Seraphs sopitus
(
Brander, 1766
)
,
Miniseraphs eratoides
(
Cossmann, 1889
)
or
Terebellum terebellum
(
Linnaeus, 1758
)
.
Diagnosis.
The shell is involute and inflated. The maximum diameter of the shell is just above the midline of height. The parietal callus is weak. The labrum is thickened and sinuous, being protocyrt on the lower part of the shell, and opisthocyrt on the upper part. The labrum extends above the apex, and there is a rudimentary basal sinus. The shell is smooth, with a few indistinct basal oblique grooves. The columella is smooth, and mostly straight near the base.
Composition.
Diameza
contains one species detailed herein, and belongs to the
Seraphsinae
, but excludes
Miniseraphs
and
Seraphs
.
Remarks.
There is only one recognised member of
Diameza
. While closely related to
Miniseraphs
, the latter lacks the acute apex of
Diameza
. However, based on overall similarities, it is likely they both share a hitherto unknown common ancestor arising in the Thanetian, Palaeocene of Europe (
Jung 1974
). While originally placed with
Ovulidae Fleming
,
Diameza
shows the rudimentary stromboidal notch and growth pattern more consistent with the
Seraphsidae
(
Cossmann 1904
;
Jung 1974
). The clade
Diameza
Deshayes, 1865
has a restricted geological range of the Middle Eocene of Europe (Table 3).