Description of Two New Species of Baeocera Erichson (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scaphidiinae) from México
Author
López, Hugo Eduardo Fierros-
text
Journal Of The Kansas Entomological Society
2010
2010-09-30
83
3
201
207
journal article
10.2317/JKES0905.18.1
667e411c-326a-43ca-82ab-ae8c13780339
3483766
Baeocera gutierrezberaudi
Fierros-López
new species
(
Figs. 7–12
)
DIAGNOSIS: this species can be easily recognized by maculated elytra and the following combination of characters: scutellum exposed at apex; basal stria complete; mesocoxal line parallel; mesepimeron covering
L
of anapleural line; aedeagus symmetrical; basal portion longer than apex; apical portion of median lobe acute, extendind behind tip of median lobe.
DESCRIPTION: Length
1.8 mm
.
Coloration: head, pronotum, venter of thorax, median area of femora, tibia and basal segments of abdomen brownish black; apex of femora, tibia, tarsus, first two segments of antennae, area between antennal insertions and hypomeron ochreous; elytra yellow with a irregular black spot on disc, sutural border dark brown; apical segments of abdomen brown with lighter apex.
Head: spherical, shiny, with few scattered punctures and some whitish setae. Antennae filiform (
Fig. 7
); second segment little longer than third; third segment longer than fourth.
Thorax: pronotum trapezoidal, wider at base; lateral borders with carinae; disc surface smooth, shiny, with scattered punctures; microsculpture scattered at
50X
magnification; scutellum almost completely covered by pronotal lobe; elytron rectangular (
Fig. 8
), widest near the middle; basal stria complete, joining lateral stria; punctures strong and more abundant compared to those of pronotum; mesocoxal line parallel (
Fig. 9
), basal pits rounded, not extended laterally; mesepimeral length about
L
of anapleural line; mesosternum polished; metasternum with lateral area widened, with few punctures and setae, ventral area with abundant punctures bearing setae; metepisternum wide, weakly widened at apex; legs elongated, first three basal tarsomeres slightly expanded laterally, with abundant ventral setae; mesotarsomeres with ventral setae.
Abdomen: conical, with few punctures and ventral setae; microsculpture not evident; first visible ventrite with basal pits elongated; aedeagus (
Figs. 10–12
): length
0.77 mm
symmetrical, basal portion of median lobe bulbous and longer than apical, apex acute, abruptly curved upright; inner sac with basal irregular filamentous sclerites; apical portion of internal sac with transversal rows of denticles; parameres extended behind tip of median lobe; slightly curved toward apex, in lateral view, widened subapically.
Figs. 7–12. Morphology of
Baeocera gutierrezberaudi
new species
. 7. Antenna; 8. Dorsal view of elytron; 9. lateral view of thorax; 10–12. Aedeagus. Scale bar equals 1 mm.
ETYMOLOGY: This species is named in honor to Gerardo Gutierrez-Beraud, enthusiastic entomologist interested in dermestids, talented writer and excellent friend.
TYPE
LOCALITY:
El Floripondio
, San Gabriel,
Jalisco
,
Mexico
.
DISTRIBUTION: known only from the
type
locality in
Jalisco
,
México
.
BIONOMICS: the species was found in oak-fir cloud forest, using the collecting method of fogging rotting logs, in association with sporophores of
Ganoderma australe
and unidentified species of
Poria
and
Trichia
; other
scaphidiinae
beetles associated with this species were
Baeocera pulchella
,
Scaphisoma opochtli
Fierros- López, and one undetermined species of
Toxidium
.
VARIATION: (
6 males
,
10 females
). Length: male
1.68–1.88 mm
, avg.
1.8 mm
, stdv. ± 0.1; female
1.6–1.84 mm
, avg.
1.7 mm
, stdv. ±
0.1 mm
. Pronotum: male
0.58– 0.66 mm
, avg. 0.6, stdv. ± 0 mm, female
0.58–0.7 mm
, avg. 0.6, stdv ± 0 mm. Elytra: male
1.02–1.24 mm
, avg.
1.2 mm
, stdv, ±
0.1 mm
, female
1–1.2 mm
, avg.
1.1 mm
, stdv. ±
0.1 mm
. Elytral maculation varies in shape from a rectangular fascia with regular borders to irregular spots with extensions.
MATERIAL EXAMINED
:
Holotype
:
male
, labeled as follows:
MÉXICO
:
Jalisco
,
San Gabriel
,
El Floripondio
,
bosque mesófilo de montaña, km 4 R.M.O Las Víboras
,
19 Julio 2007
,
19
°
37
'
N
,
103
°
37
'
O
,
ex
tronco con micelio
,
H. E Fierros-López
.
Paratypes
: same data as holotype except:
km 6 R.M.O. Las Víboras
,
9 agosto 2007
(
4 males
,
8 females
)
;
same data except:
1 septiembre 2007
;
ex
Ganoderma australe
(
1 male
)
;
same data except:
23 septiembre 2007
,
ex
Poria
sp. y
Trichia
sp.
(
1 male
,
2 females
)
.