A review of the genus Enicospilus Stephens (Ichneumonidae: Ophioninae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of ten new species
Author
Pham, Nhi Thi
67079E55-D341-48F2-AEDB-71AA8D40AD2D
Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam. Osaka Museum of Natural History, Nagai Park 1 - 23, Higashisumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, Japan. Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, NARO, Kannondai 3 - 1 - 3, Tsukuba 305 - 8604, Japan. Laboratory of Insect Biodiversity and Ecosystem Science, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan. The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 BD, UK.
ptnhi2@yahoo.com
Author
Pham, Phu Van
09B6F968-3B83-4052-89A1-1DB2D91933CF
Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam. Osaka Museum of Natural History, Nagai Park 1 - 23, Higashisumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, Japan. Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, NARO, Kannondai 3 - 1 - 3, Tsukuba 305 - 8604, Japan. Laboratory of Insect Biodiversity and Ecosystem Science, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan. The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 BD, UK.
phamphu93.k56@gmail.com
Author
Matsumoto, Rikio
9D30E868-4C4B-4F40-A6C8-781F185FA0E4
rikio@mus-nh.city.osaka.jp
Author
Shimizu, So
D60BFE76-B686-4FB2-A720-A02DE0A2C2B1
parasitoidwasp.sou@gmail.com
Author
Broad, Gavin R.
D06689DE-526F-4CFA-8BEB-9FB38850754A
g.broad@nhm.ac.uk
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2023
2023-06-12
873
1
1
151
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.873.2133
journal article
54010
10.5852/ejt.2023.873.2133
6b60ec14-d9a3-4400-b636-bb3ee16094b7
2118-9773
8038022
099F6A49-6516-4F39-9E20-A077A5D60535
Enicospilus laqueatus
(
Enderlein, 1921
)
Fig. 44
Henicospilus laqueatus
Enderlein, 1921: 26
;
holotype
♂
from
Taiwan
(
IZPAN
).
Enicospilus laqueatus
–
Townes
et al.
1961: 278
.
Diagnosis
Interocellar area reddish brown; clypeus weakly convex, ventral margin acute; mandible twisted 20°–30°, outer surface with a diagonal setose groove; fore wing fenestra with proximal, central and distal sclerites, central sclerite fairly large, D-shaped.
Material examined
VIETNAM
•
1 ♀
;
Hoa Binh
Brovince
,
Yen Thuy
,
Lac Thinh
;
10–20 Jun. 2002
;
Khuat D.L.
leg.;
Malaise trap
;
IEBR
•
1 ♀
;
Ninh Binh Province
,
Cuc Phuong NP
;
1–10 Oct. 2002
;
Khuat D.L.
leg.;
Malaise trap
;
IEBR
•
1 ♂
;
Vinh Phuc Province
,
Tam Dao NP
;
27 May 2004
;
Hoang V.T.
leg.;
light trap
;
IEBR
•
1 ♀
;
Hoa Binh Province
,
Ngoc Son-Ngo Luong NR
;
28 Aug. 2020
;
Pham V.P.
leg.;
light trap
;
IEBR
•
1 ♀
;
Cao Bang Province
,
Phia Oac
-
Phia Den NP
;
22°35′18.2″ N
,
105°52′33.2″ E
;
1200 m
a.s.l.
;
22 May 2020
;
Hoang V.T.
and
Pham V.P.
leg.;
light trap
;
IEBR
•
1 ♂
;
Kon Tum Province
,
Chu Mom Ray NP
;
23 Apr. 2022
;
Pham V.P.
leg.;
light trap
;
IEBR
•
1 ♂
;
Lam Dong Province
,
Bidoup
-
Nui Ba NP
;
25 Apr. 2022
;
Nguyen D.H.
leg.;
light trap
;
IEBR
.
Remarks
The specimens from
Vietnam
have fore wing length
12.1–13.3 mm
(vs
13–16 mm
), AI = 0.24–0.67 (vs 0.44–0.55), CI = 0.27–0.42 (vs 0.35–0.42). Otherwise, they agree with the description of
Gauld & Mitchell (1981)
.
Fig. 43.
Enicospilus kanshirensis
(
Uchida, 1928
)
, ♀ (OMNH).
a
. Habitus.
b
. Head, frontal view.
c
. Head, dorsal view.
d
. Head, lateral view.
e
. Mesosoma, lateral view.
f
. Central part of fore wing. Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
Distribution
Previously known from
China
(including
Taiwan)
,
India
,
Japan
,
Nepal
,
Philippines
,
Sri Lanka
, and
Zambia
(
Yu
et al.
2016
;
Shimizu
et al.
2020
). These are the first records of this species from
Vietnam
.