An annotated checklist of the chaetonotidan Gastrotricha from India
Author
Chatterjee, Tapas
Near Hari Mandir Road, Hirapur, Dhanbad 826001, Jharkhand, India.
Author
Todaro, M. Antonio
0000-0002-6353-7281
Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, via G. Campi 213 / D, I- 41125 Modena, Italy. antonio. todaro @ unimore. it; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6353 - 7281
antonio.todaro@unimore.it
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-09-01
5027
3
332
350
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5027.3.2
1175-5326
5449646
FC464127-CED8-4F28-8A50-F8A0BCD08D49
Xenotrichula velox
Remane, 1927
Records from
India
. ANDAMAN &
NICOBAR ISLANDS
: Rangat Bay, Bomilla creek, East Bay—
Rao (1980
,
1993
);
ANDHRA PRADESH
: Visakhapatnam (Waltair)—
Ganapati & Rao (1967)
,
Rao & Ganapati (1968)
; ODI-
SHA
: Puri, Gopalpur, Konarak, Bhadua estuary—
Rao (1969
,
1989
);
LAKSHADWEEP
: Kavartti, Kadmat, Androth—
Rao (1991)
;
GENERAL RECORD
:
Rao (1972)
,
Naidu & Rao (2004)
,
Rao (2005)
.
Habitat (as in Indian records).
Marine, intertidal; coarse and medium sands up to
30 cm
below surface.
Distribution.
Europe and
India
(Bay of Bengal, Arabian Sea).
Remarks.
The species was originally described from the German coast of the Baltic Sea. Subsequently it has been recorded in other localities of Northern Europe and also in the Mediterranean Sea (see
Ruppert, 1979
). In
India
this species has been found several times but morphometric data have been provided only by
Ganapati & Rao (1967)
and some details by
Rao (1993)
. According to these authors the Indian specimens agree well with the description of the European species, except “….
for minor variation in the length of the body part and the number of the rows of the dorsal dermal scales
’
Rao (1993)
. In our opinion the presence of this species in
India
needs to be confirmed by examining new material at morphological and molecular levels; until this is done
X. velox
should be considered as part of the Indian fauna tentatively.