3459
Author
Harvey, Michael B.
Author
Ugueto, Gabriel N.
Author
Gutberlet, Ronald L.
text
Zootaxa
2012
2012-09-07
3459
1
156
journal article
11755334
457C2AD0-E5CF-4A41-B6CB-11722700BC5F
Tupinambinae Estes, de Queiroz, and Gauthier
Tupinambinae
Estes, de Queiroz, and Gauthier 1988: 215
.
Type
Genus.—
Tupinambis
Daudin
, designated herein.
Diagnosis
.—Of characters we examined, the
Tupinambinae
are the only living teiids with complete caudal annuli alternating with annuli divided dorsally and a gap of granular scales separating femoral from abdominal pores. They lack circumorbital scales or have 1–3/1–3 circumorbitals restricted to the posterior border of the fourth supraocular. Other characters likely to be diagnostic of the
Tupinambinae
but assessed for relatively few
Teiinae
include synapomorphies identified by
Presch (1974a)
and
Sullivan and Estes (1997)
: short interclavicular median process, second ceratobranchial absent, and postfrontal not in contact with jugal.
Content.—
Crocodilurus
Spix
,
Dracaena
Daudin
,
Salvator
Duméril and Bibron
, and
Tupinambis
Daudin.
Remarks.—
The subfamily names
Tupinambinae
and
Teiinae
are attributed to
Estes
et al.
(1988)
who elevated
Teiini Presch
and
Tupinambini Presch
to subfamiliar rank when defining
Teiidae
. These authors did not designate a
type
genus of the subfamily. Accordingly, we here designate
Tupinambis
as the
type
genus of
Tupinambinae Estes, de Queiroz, and Gauthier.