On the taxonomy of some South American and Australo-Pacific Anthicidae Latreille, 1819 (Coleoptera) with new subfamily and tribe-rank synonymies
Author
Telnov, Dmitry
Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, SW 7 5 BD London, United Kingdom & Institute of Life Sciences and Technology, Daugavpils University, Vienības iela 13, LV- 5401 Daugavpils, Latvia & Institute of Biology, University of Latvia, O. Vācieša iela 4, LV- 1004 Rīga, Latvia
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-09-02
5501
3
401
424
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5501.3.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5501.3.1
1175-5326
13628165
6A91B5D0-0251-4F5C-AA32-D70CAAE55F90
Ischyropalpus angustatus
(Pic, 1942)
comb. nov.
Pic (1942: 12) as
Micreurygenius angustatus
.
Type material examined.
Syntype
, sex unknown,
MNHN
:
Micreurygenius
n. g.
[handwritten] //
M. angustatus
n.sp [handwritten] // [two unread handwritten labels].
The studied
syntype
of
Micreurygenius angustatus
clearly appears to be a member of
Anthicini
(
Anthicinae
) and not
Eurygeniinae
(see
Chandler (2002)
for the most recent key to the subfamilies of American anthicids) due to the combination of the following features: the anterior margin of pronotum lacking the dorsally protruding flange or collar over / encircling cranial ‘neck’, the cranial ‘neck’ width about a fourth head width across compound eyes, the compound eye rounded at anterior margin (not notched or emarginate as in most
Eurygeniinae
). The
syntype
, although mounted on a card and consequently not studied in detail in ventral view, displays the following features characteristic to
Ischyropalpus
(as in
Chandler (2002))
: the head fully exposed, the cranial ‘neck’ exposed in lateral but hidden beneath occiput in dorsal view, the terminal maxillary palpomere securiform, the pronotum rounded at anterior margin. A new synonym and a new combination are therefore proposed.
Unfortunately, a comprehensive note on this species was not kept when I studied the
syntype
, making a proper redescription impossible. The
syntype
is about
3 mm
long, dorsal and ventral forebody dark brown, elytra paler brown. Antenna pale brown, legs yellowish. Dorsal forebody opaque, with dense moderately deep subannular punctures. Intervening spaces on dorsal forebody narrower than punctures. Head base broadly rounded posterior to compound eyes, tempus considerably shorter than eye length. Compound eye large, moderately prominent in lateral aspect. Antenna long, terminal antennomere slender, acutely pointed, about 1.7× as long as penultimate antennomere.Antennomeres 7‒10 of nearly same length, moderately widened distally.Terminal maxillary palpomere narrowly securiform, moderately large. Pronotum about 1.1‒1.2× as wide as head across compound eyes, elongate sybcylindrical, dorsally flattened, broadly rounded at anterior, truncate at posterior margin, antebasal sulcus distinct, present dorsally and laterally. Elytra subparallel, flattened dorsally, punctures less coarse compared to those on dorsal forebody, less deep and ordinary (not subannular). Dorsal vestiture of body yellowish, moderately long, rather sparse, nearly appressed.
This species is likely a member of the
eryngii
informal species-group as defined by Werner (1966), however, the terminal maxillary palpomere is less strongly securiform. Therefore, the present placement of
I. angustatus
to the
eryngii
species-group is tentative.