The genus Lyssomanes (Araneae: Salticidae: Lyssomaninae) in Mexico: a new species, new taxonomic notes and records
Author
Galvis, William
text
Peckhamia
2020
2020-07-11
212
1
1
13
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.7171006
1944-8120
7171006
27CA2C38-E2F3-4519-91D5-1B508BB28C3F
Lyssomanes franckei
sp. n.
Figures 1-9
,
19
Material examined.
1♂
from
Reserva Comunal de La Lacandonia
,
Ocosingo
,
Chiapas
,
Mexico
,
16.5843°N
,
91.0071°W
,
150 m
,
11 Apr 2005
, O
. Francke, A. Ballesteros, A.
Valdez,
CNAN-T 147
.
Etymology.
The specific epithet is a patronym in honor of the Arachnologist Oscar F. Francke Ballve7, who has made great contributions in taxonomic and systematic studies of New World arachnids, and one of the fathers of Arachnology in
Mexico
.
Figures 1-3.
Lyssomanes franckei
sp. n.
1,
Male holotype (CNAN-T 147), dorsal view.
2,
Same,
lateral view.
3,
Same, lateral view of the fourth pair of tarsal claws. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (1-2), 0.2
mm (3).
Diagnosis.
Males of
L. franckei
sp. n.
resemble those of
L. lancetillae
Galiano,
1980
in the general morphology and disposition of sexual characters, but differ from them in having three additional embolic apophyses, placed distally in the palp, together with a more slender and less wide embolic apophysis base (
Figures 4-9
).
Figures 4-9.
Lyssomanes franckei
sp. n.
4-5,
Male holotype (CNAN-T 147), left palp, prolateral
view.
6-7,
Same, ventral view.
8-9,
Same, retrolateral view. Scale bar =
0.5 mm
. Abbreviations:
c = conductor, eAb = embolar apophysis base, eAp = embolar apophysis, MA = median apophysis,
Spe = spermophore, vpMA = ventral projection of the MA.
Description.
Male
holotype
(CNAN-T 147,
Figures 1-9
). Total length: 4.43. Carapace length: 1.90; width: 1.55; height: 1.16. Carapace high, brown-yellowish, with the eyes on black marks, and darker lateral and posterior borders (
Figures 1-2
). OC: 1.15. Width of eye rows, first: 0.99; second: 1.22; third: 0.67; fourth: 0.83. Diameter AME: 0.46; ALE: 0.29; PME: 0.03; PLE: 0.26. Clypeus low (0.17 height). Chelicera length: 0.74, brownish, horizontal, with six large retromarginal (five in the other chelicera) and three promarginal teeth. Sternum length: 0.93; width: 0.88, yellowish. Labium length: 0.30; width: 0.31, yellowish. Thoracic groove 0.31 long. Legs I longer and stronger than the others, all brown-yellowish. Legs I II IV III. Leg segments, I: 2.42+0.83+2.16+2.14+0.52; II: 1.96+0.71+1.60+1.63+0.48; III: 1.45+0.49+1.22+1.39+0.45; IV: 1.55+0.53+1.26+1.57+0.41. Leg macrosetae: Femur I d 2 di, p 0-1-1; II-III d 2 di, p 0-1-1, r 1 me; IV d 2 di. Patella II-III d 1 di. Tibia I v 2-2-2-2, p 0-0-1-0, r 0-0-1-0; II v 2-0-2-2, p 0- 1-1-0, r 0-1-1-0, d 1-0-1-0; III v 1 me, p 0-1-1-0, r 0-1-1-0, d 1-0-1-0; IV p 1 di, r 0-1-1-0, d 1-0-1-0. Metatarsus I-II v 2-2-2, p 1 pr, r 1 pr; III v 2-2-1, p 1 pr, r 1 pr; IV v 1 di, p 1 me, r 1 me. The tarsal claws have nine teeth, being surrounded by a dense claw tuft (
Figure 3
). Abdomen with two diffused dorsal, lateral and longitudinal brown stripes (
Figures 1-2
), 2.53 long, 0.99 wide. Palp (
Figures 4-9
): with a lateral, short and thick embolus, armed by five embolar distal apophyses (arrow in
Figure 7
), all together in a common embolar apophysis base (eAb); median apophyses (MA) with a ventral projection (vpMA). The palpal tibia has a little dorsal and distal projection, and the cymbium is short, and brownish, with a relatively large paracymbium.
Distribution and Comments.
Mexico
(
Chiapas
) (
Figure 19
). The
holotype
male was collected by hand at night, in a low forest. The species has been found in sympatry with
L. deinognathus
and
L. jemineus
. Known altitudinal distribution:
150 m
.