A First Record Of The Family Cerastidae In Thailand, With A Description Of A New Species (Pulmonata: Orthurethra: Cerastidae)
Author
Sutcharit, Chirasak
Author
Naggs, Fred
Author
Panha, Somsak
text
Raffles Bulletin of Zoology
2010
2010-08-31
58
2
251
258
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.5342816
2345-7600
5342816
Rhachistia sulphurea
(Tomlin & Peile, 1930)
(
Fig. 1A, B
)
Errorachis sulphurea
Tomlin & Peile, 1930: 153–154
, Pl. 17a (
type
locality:
Pran
,
Siam
).
Rhachistia sulphurea
—
Schileyko, 1998: 169
;
Hemmen & Hemmen, 2001: 41
Material examined. –
The
figured specimen in
Tomlin
&
Peile
(1930, pl. 17) is designated herein as the
lectotype
NMW 1955.158
.01155 (
Fig. 1A
), and the
paralectotype
BMNH 1939.6
.6.17 (
Fig. 1B
)
.
Remarks
. –
A bright creamy shell with a yellowish subsutural band clearly distinguishes this species from other known species in this region. Tomlin & Peile (1930) provided a full description of the shell and radula but the genital anatomy is unknown. Our land snail surveys in many locations throughout peninsular
Thailand
since 1994 have failed to find any specimens that resemble
R. sulphurea
. If the distribution was restricted to the
type
locality, Pran,
Siam
, then it is possible that this species is extinct. Pranburi (= Pran sensu Tomlin & Piele, 1930) lies in an area of western
Thailand
that has been subjected to extensive deforestation since 1930, with most trees having been felled.