Studies on type material from Kützing’s diatom collection VI: The identity of Diatoma liber Suhr (1831)
Author
Williams, David M.
text
Phytotaxa
2021
2021-12-17
528
3
215
223
journal article
2891
10.11646/phytotaxa.528.3.6
93a0ef9f-16d5-4e83-9dd1-124f985f2085
1179-3163
5788164
6.
Biddulphia trilocularis
Kützing 1844
, p. 138
, pl. 29, fig. 89
Kützing provides a very brief description of
Biddulphia trilocularis
, lists two localities (“
Insel Cuba
:
Peru
”) and cites two illustrations from Ehrenberg (
Biddulphia pulchella
from
Ehrenberg 1843
, Taf. I, iii, fig. 25,
Peru
, and
Denticella biddulphia
from
Ehrenberg 1843
, Taf. II, vi, fig. 19,
Cuba
), noting that “Vielleicht gehört hierher auch
Denticella Tridens
Ehrenbg. Kreideth. 1839. p. 73” (
Kützing 1844 p. 138
). Kützing’s own illustration (1844, pl. 29, fig. 89, see
Fig. 22
) is quite possibly a reproduction, or re-drawing, of Ehrenberg’s
Denticella biddulphia
(
Ehrenberg 1843
, Taf. II, vi, fig. 19,
Cuba
) (
Figs 23, 24
) as there are no specimens in Kützing’s collection for
Biddulphia trilocularis
.
FIGURES 20–21.
20. Fragments of
‘
Biddulphia
dalmatica’
(?) from mica ‘Kützing 822’, “Adriatic, Dalmatica, Croatia”. 21. A specimen of ‘
Diatoma maculosa
Suhr’ from BM 17984 (‘Kützing 760’, “Süd Occidentalis, Binder”). Scale bars: ca. 20 μm.
FIGURES 22–24.
22. Reproduction of Kützing’s drawing of
Biddulphia trilocularis
(
Kützing 1844
, p. 138, pl. 29, fig. 89), possibly a reproduction or re-drawing of Ehrenberg’s
Denticella biddulphia
(compare with Figs 23 and 24). 23, 24. Reproduction of Ehrenberg’s
Denticella biddulphia
(
Ehrenberg 1843
, Taf. II, vi, fig. 19, ‘Cuba’, Fig. 23 = published drawing, Fig. 24 = unpublished drawing; none of the original illustrations have scales, the reproductions here are approximately the same size as that in the original)
FIGURES 25–26.
25. Packet ‘Kützing 823’ (“Ins Canar.”, Canary Islands). 26. Packet of material from Bory’s herbarium in PC of
Diatoma liber
(TA 58393).
Kützing’s
Biddulphia trilocularis
was probably intended as a new name for
Denticella biddulphia
Ehrenberg (1843
, Taf. II, vi, fig. 19), the nomenclature of this species (or groups of species) is somewhat complex and needs to be dealt with separately.