Review of potter wasps with a petiolate metasoma excluding so-called " Zethinae " (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) in the Lesser Sunda Islands of the Indonesian Archipelago
Author
Nugroho, Hari
Author
Kojima, Jun-Ichi
Author
Ubaidillah, Rosichon
text
Zootaxa
2013
3608
1
1
25
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3608.1.1
f3c60fee-04da-4bd8-98fc-4714c424450a
1175-5326
283259
FC91A0F2-BB61-4D4E-AD7D-9D9BFF5DC93E
Delta pyriforme
(Fabricius 1775)
Vespa pyriformis
Fabricius 1775: 371
, "
China
" [
type
depository unknown].
Delta pyriforme
is a tropical and subtropical Asian and Papuan species occurring widely from
Pakistan
in the west, throughout southern parts of the Continental Asia and the Malay Archipelago, to New
Guinea
. Currently eight color forms in this species are formally recognized as subspecies, of which seven are known from the Malay Archipelago; of the seven subspecies only
D. p. nigrocinctum
Giordani Soika
and
D. p. novaeguineae
Giordani Soika are known to occur without co-occurrence of other subspecies, being endemic respectively to Sumba Island and New
Guinea
Island. Sympatric occurrent of two or more subspecies shows that further intensive studies based on more material and/or molecular analyses are necessary to know whether these "subspecies" are color variants in a species or diagnosable species. In the present paper, we tentatively list the specimens from the Lesser Sunda Islands under subspecific names
D. p. circinale
and
D. p. nigrocinctum
.
Delta
p.
pyriforme
and
D. p. butonense
(Schulz) have also been recorded in the continental Asia,
D. p. malayanum
(Giordani Soika) is also known from Sumatra, and
D. p. rufonigerrimum
Giordani Soika has been recorded from
Ambon
and Ceram in the
Moluccas
;
D. p. philippinense
(Bequaert) occurs in the
Philippines
and is adventive in Hawaii.
Distribution.
Pakistan
,
India
,
Sri Lanka
,
Bhutan
,
Nepal
,
China
,
Myanmar
,
Thailand
,
Malaysia
(Peninsular
Malaysia
),
Philippines
,
Indonesia
[Sumatra, Java, Krakatau, Bawean Island, Kangean Islands, Bali, Borneo, Sulawesi (including Buton Island), Lesser Sunda (*Lombok, *Sumbawa, *Komodo, *
Flores
, Sumba, Timor), Tanimbar Islands,
Moluccas
,
Papua
],
Papua New Guinea
; adventive in
USA
: Hawaii.