Review of the genus Elasmostethus (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae) from the Korean Peninsula
Author
Jung, Sunghoon
text
Zootaxa
2017
2017-09-15
4320
2
351
365
journal article
32087
10.11646/zootaxa.4320.2.9
1f178728-7a1b-402e-a7c2-7caa361f39f5
1175-5326
891940
03F80D25-6622-40C5-9856-235E8A7Cd9Dc
Elasmostethus nubilus
(
Dallas, 1851
)
Figs. 17, 18, 21, 22
, 37, 38, 45, 52, 58
Acanthosoma
nubilum
Dallas, 1851
: 305
(original description). Type locality: Hong Kong.
Dichobothrium nubilum
:
Lee (1971: 226, 504)
(part) (redescription, record from
South Korea
, distribution),
Kwon
et al.
(2001
: 373
) (bibliography, record from
South Korea
, distribution, host plants).
Elasmostethus nubilus
:
Yamamoto (2003: 53, 63)
(in key, redescription, figures, records, distribution, host plants), Göllner-
Scheiding (2006: 173)
(catalogue, distribution),
Aukema
et al.
(2013
: 431) (catalogue, distribution).
Diagnosis.
Recognized by the mediotergites of abdominal segments V–VII being partly pale; the humeral angles of the pronotum being more or less rectangularly protruding; the posterolateral angles abdominal segment VII being moderately produced (sometimes not reaching apical margin of pygophore in the male), but with sharp apical angles in both sexes (Figs. 37–38); the posterior margin of the pygophore being broadly rounded in ventral view, provided with uniformly distributed, dense setae on its ventral margin (Fig. 37); the paramere with an obtuse outer apical angle (
Fig. 52
); and the posterior margin of abdominal segment VIII of the female forming approximately a single arc (Fig. 38).
Measurements.
♂
/
♀
. Body length 8.87–8.98/9.05–10.20; head width across eyes 1.66–1.69/1.72–1.75; lengths of antennal segments: scape 0.65–0.68/0.57–0.60, basipedicellite 1.25–1.28/1.05–1.22, distipedicellite 1.04–1.14/0.88–0.98, basiflagellum 1.17–1.50/1.19–1.30, distiflagellum 1.04–1.23/1.04–1.10; humeral width of pronotum 4.53–4.62/4.99–5.18; basal width of scutellum 2.40–2.51/2.75–2.80; length of scutellum 2.55–2.93/ 2.95–3.06; lengths of profemur and protibia 1.63–2.03/1.76–1.89, 1.96–1.98/1.75–1.83; lengths of mesofemur and mesotibia 1.85–1.92/2.11–2.18, 1.76–1.90/1.91–2.05; lengths of metafemur and metatibia 2.10–2.33/2.10–2.63, 2.45–2.63/2.41–2.63.
Material examined.
SOUTH KOREA
:
Gyeonggi-do
: Sohol-eup, Pocheon-si
,
South Korea
,
on
Aralia cordata
Thunb.
,
06.ix.2014
, WG.
Kim
(
1 ♂
CNU
)
; Yul-dong, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si,
on
A. cordata
Thunb.
,
21.ix.2014
, WG. Kim (7 ♀♀ CNU); Jangan-myeon, Hwaseong-si,
6.vii.2009
. Y. Kwon (1 ♂ NIBR).
Gyeongsangbuk-do
: Naeseo-ri, Nongam-myeon, Mungyeong-si,
on
A. cordata
Thunb.
,
17.x.2014
, WG.
Kim
(
1 ♂
CNU
)
; Namgok-ri, Euncheok-myeon, Sangju-si,
on
A. cordata
Thunb.
,
17.x.2014
, WG. Kim (4 ♂♂ 4 ♀♀ CNU).
Gyeongsangnam-do
:
Jangmok-myeon, Geoje-si,
21.vii.2009
, JS.
Park
(
3 ♀♀
NIBR
)
;
Mt. Sanbang
,
Sanbang-ri
,
Dundeok-myeon
,
Geoje-si
,
7.v.2010
, HJ.
Kim
(
1 ♂
NIBR
)
.
Jeju-do
:
Mt. Sanbang
,
Sagye-ri
,
Andeok-myeon
,
Seogwipo-si
,
21.viii.2011
, SH.
Jung
(
1 ♂
4 ♀♀
NIBR
)
; Nokgome, Jangjeon-ri, Aewol-eup, Jeju-si,
18.vi.2011
, SH. Jung (1 ♂ 1 ♀ NIBR); Gwakji-ri, Aewol-eup, Jeju-si,
17.ix.2011
, SH. Jung (1 ♂ NIBR); Ora-dong, Jeju-si,
26.viii.2007
, JL. Kim (3 ♂♂ 11 ♀♀ NIBR); Hyeopjae-ri, Hallim-eup, Jeju-si,
5.ix.2011
, SW. Cheong (4 ♂♂ 1 ♀ NIBR); Jongdal-ri, Gujwa-eup, Jeju-si,
2.ix.2011
, SW. Cheong (5 ♀♀ NIBR); Noro-oreum, Yusuam-ri, Aewoleup, Jeju-si,
11.xii.2003
, Y. Kwon (2 ♂♂ 2 ♀♀ NIBR).
Jeollanam-do
:
Sina-ri, Jinwol-myeon, Gwangyang-si,
13.ix.2010
,
J.A. Jeon
(
1 ♂
NIBR
)
; Gohyeon-ri, Hyeonsan-myeon, Haenam-gun,
12.ix.2012
, J.A. Jeon (1 ♀ NIBR).
Distribution.
Korea
,
China
,
Japan
,
Taiwan
.
Bionomics.
This species is widely distributed in
South Korea
and it was collected on various species of
Araliaceae
(
Kwon
et al.
2001
, present study); host plants belonging to the same family were reported from
Japan
(
Yamamoto 2003
).
Remarks.
Some of the earlier records of
Elasmostethus nubilus
and
E. humeralis
from
South Korea
are apparently based on misidentification and pertain to
E. rotundus
and
E. yunnanus
. For example, fig.
82 in
plate 10 of
Lee (1971)
, labeled as
E. nubilus
, apparently represents a female of
E. yunnanus
.