Darwin wasps of the subfamily Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Mexico: Polysphincta genus-group
Author
Khalaim, Andrey I.
Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Cd. Victoria, Tamaulipas, Mexico. & Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia.
Author
Ruíz-Cancino, Enrique
Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Cd. Victoria, Tamaulipas, Mexico.
Author
Coronado-Blanco, Juana María
Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Cd. Victoria, Tamaulipas, Mexico.
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-05-28
5458
2
151
196
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5458.2.1
1175-5326
11369805
3434A429-E512-4C57-B0C0-8B95E74DC31C
1.
Flacopimpla kasparyani
Khalaim & Ruíz-Cancino, 2011
Flacopimpla kasparyani
Khalaim & Ruíz-Cancino 2011: 72
[
holotype
♀
(UAT),
Mexico
,
Tamaulipas
,
Gómez Farías
, La Gloria, red entomologica,
11.iii.1995
, coll.
D.A. Zuñiga
].
Comparison.
Flacopimpla kasparyani
is apparently closely related to the Nearctic
F. parva
(Cresson)
as both are similar structurally and in color pattern. Unlike
F. parva
,
F. kasparyani
has an extensively black prothorax with the pronotum dorsoposteriorly reddish orange and with the extreme hind corner white (
F. parva
has a black prothorax with extensive white markings), reddish orange mesepimeron (whitish in
F. parva
), entirely white hind femur, white hind tibia with the extreme base and apical 0.2 blackish (
F. parva
has extensively brown and blackish marked hind femur and tibia), mesoscutum with lateral lobes entirely glabrous, and the hind leg with the third tarsomere 3.6× as long as broad (2.5× in
F. parva
). Moreover,
F. kasparyani
lacks the submetapleural carina (probably complete in all Nearctic species) and the two species are well isolated geographically, i.e.
F. parva
occurs in
Canada
and northeastern
USA
while
F. kasparyani
is known from north-eastern
Mexico
only.
Remarks.
The female from Ocampo,
Tamaulipas
, collected in 1995, was previously recorded from
Mexico
as
Zatypota patellata
Townes
(
Ruíz-Cancino
et al
. 2002: 645
;
Hernández-Aguilar
et al
. 2005: 470
). This poorly preserved specimen has strongly upcurved (probably aberrant) ovipositor and hidden by glue lower part of metapleuron, thus the submetapleural carina is indiscernible. Otherwise it closely resembles the
holotype
of
F. kasparyani
, including such important characters as unusually long third segment of hind tarsus, fore wing with short intercubitus and hind wing with nervellus intercepted in lower 0.3. We consider this sample as part of the intraspecific variation in
F. kasparyani
.
Male of
F. kasparyani
is recorded here for the first time. It is similar to the
holotype
female in structure and coloration, but submetapleural carina present in posterior half of metapleuron, vein 2rs-m 0.2× as long as abscissa of M between 2rs-m and 2m-cu, and nervellus intercepted in its posterior 0.4; propodeum is largely covered by glue.
Material examined.
MEXICO
.
Tamaulipas
:
1 ♀
(
UAT
)
Ocampo
,
1.4 km
from
Joya de Manantiales
,
13.v.1995
, coll.
S. Niño-Maldonado.
1 ♀
(
UAT
)
Ocampo
,
Ejido El Bejuco
,
900 m
,
Malaise trap
,
18.xii.2016
–
4.i.2017
, coll.
E. Ruíz-Cancino
et al
.
1 ♂
(
UAT
)
Bustamante
,
Joya de Herrera
,
2332 m
,
Pinus greggii
forest,
Malaise trap
,
18.vi– 17.vii.2017
, coll.
E. Ruíz-Cancino
et al
.
Distribution.
Mexico
(
Tamaulipas
).
First record of male.