An updated checklist for the pseudoscorpion fauna of Hungary (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones)
Author
Novák, János
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-04-04
5433
1
51
95
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5433.1.2
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5433.1.2
1175-5326
10953697
12A37ADF-99A9-4A4D-A8CC-E2C98B8B6D31
Neobisium
(
Neobisium
)
erythrodactylum
(L.
Koch, 1873
)
Obisium erythrodactylum
L.
Koch, 1873: 63-64
;
Tömösváry 1882a: 229–230
;
Daday 1889a: 132
;
Daday 1889b: 25
;
Pillich
1914: 153;
Daday 1918: 2
.
Obisium
(
Obisium
)
erythrodactylum
:
Beier 1928: 289
.
Neobisium
(
Neobisium
)
erythrodactylum erythrodactylum
:
Szent-Ivány 1941: 88
.
Neobisium
(
Neobisium
)
erythrodactylum
:
Beier 1963a: 102
;
Mahnert 1990: 683
;
Kárpáthegyi 2007: 84
;
Christophoryová
et al.
2011b: 36;
Harvey 2013
;
Novák 2012: 62
;
Červená
et al
. 2020a: 222
; WPC 2023.
Neobisium erythrodactylum
:
Loksa 1966: 392
;
Szalay 1968: 43
; Kárpáthegyi 2005: 65; Novák 2013: 124;
Novák 2016: 6
;
Novák 2018: 100–101.
Occurrence:
Armenia
,
Austria
,
Azerbaijan
,
Bosnia
,
Croatia
,
Czech Republic
,
Georgia
,
Germany
,
Greece
,
Hungary
,
Iran
,
Italy
,
Poland
,
Romania
,
Serbia
,
Slovakia
,
Slovenia
,
Turkey
,
Ukraine
(WPC 2023).
Known localities in
Hungary
: Tokaj
(
Daday 1889a
).
Vádé
(
Daday 1889b
).
Kőszeg
;
Magyaregregy
;
Vértes Mts
;
Letkés
(
Szent-Ivány 1941
).
Bakony Mts
;
Balaton Uplands
;
Börzsöny Mts
: Szent Mihály-Mt,
Buda Mts
,
Mecsek Mts
,
Bükk Mts
,
Gerecse Mts
,
Keszthelyi Mts
;
Pilis Mts
;
Vértes Mts
;
Villányi Mts
;
Visegrádi Mts
(
Loksa 1966
).
Bátorliget Swamp
(
Mahnert 1990
).
Szuhafő
: Szuha Valley;
Szuhafő
: Korlát Brook;
Regéc
: Torintás;
Regéc
: Bálint Hill;
Alsózsolca
: Kemelyi Forest;
Füzérkajata
: Nagy-Büdös Lake;
Sajólád
: Ládi Forest;
Szendrő
: Büdöskútpuszta;
Szendrő
: Hajnácsó;
Telkibánya
: Kecske-hát;
Alsószuha
: Hideg-kút Valley;
Telkibánya
: well of King Matthias;
Füzér
: Drahos;
Füzér
: Bodó Field;
Rostalló
: Ördög Valley;
Dubicsány
: Vaskapu Hilltop;
Abaújszántó
: Kassai-szőlő;
Hernádbűd
: Gaz;
Sátoraljaújhely
: Lőtér (Kárpáthegyi 2005).
Tihany
;
Környe
;
Vállus
;
Alsótelekes
: Telekes Brook (
Kárpáthegyi 2007
).
Bakonyszentkirály
: Hajmáspuszta;
Bakonyszentkirály
: Kőris-lapos;
Bakonyszücs
: Szakács-éri Lake;
Eplény
: Malom Valley;
Olaszfalu
: Békás Lake;
Súr
: fishing lake II;
Veszprém
: Ördögrágta-kő;
Zirc
: Pintér Hill (
Novák 2011
).
Bükkszentkereszt
: Hollóstető;
Bükkszentkereszt
: Vivrát Hill;
Miskolc
: Savós Valley, Sebes, Lillafüred, Vaskapu, Ómassa;
Nagyvisnyó
: Bánkút, Youth Camp;
Répáshuta
: Nagy-mező (
Novák 2012
).
Vác
: Naszály Hilltop (
Novák 2013a
).
Budakeszi
;
Budapest
: János Hill, Normafa, Kakukk-hegy;
Nagykovácsi
(
Novák 2016
).
Jósvafő
: Farkaslyuk (E-side);
Martonyi
: Nagy-Rednek Valley;
Szin
: Szelcepuszta;
Szögliget
: Ménes valley;
Tornaszentandrás
: Mile Valley;
Abaújszántó
: kassai-szőlő;
Boldogkőváralja
: Csorgó Spring;
Monok
: Csörgő Hill;
Pusztafalu
;
Sátoraljaújhely
: Boda-dűlő (Novák 2018).
New data: Alsópáhok
:
28.08.1999
, leg.
LV
(HNHM Pseud-1565:
1♂
)
;
Aszófő
: 07.1932, leg.
ED
(HNHM Pseud-1797:
1♂
,
1♀
)
;
Balf
: 1985, leg.
IL
(HNHM Pseud-1614:
1♀
)
;
Dabas
:
05.09.1977
, leg.
LA
&
MH
(HNHM Pseud-1796:
1♂
,
1♀
)
;
Kerecsend
: Fácános-berek,
23.04.1983
, leg.
LA
(HNHM Pseud:1542:
1♂
,
1♀
; HNHM Pseud-1551:
1♂
; HNHM Pseud-1554:
2♂
); oak forest on loess, 24.04
–
18.06.2010
, leg.
AG
,
ZG
,
OM
(HNHM Pseud-1795:
1♀
)
;
Kékestető
: beech forest, sifted from leaf litter,
18.06.2013
, leg.
JN
(HNHM pseud-1776:
1♀
)
;
Valley of Kemence Brook
(
Börzsöny Mts
)
:
13.05.2016
, leg.
GS
(HNHM Pseud-1909:
1♀
)
;
Mátraszentlászló
: oak-hornbeam forest,
01.05.1992
, leg.
ZKO
(HNHM Pseud- 1537:
1♀
)
;
Pácin
: alder forest,
12.06.1999
, leg.
GH
(KFM Pseud-0042:
1♀
)
;
Ormánd
: 04.1921, leg.
MV
(HNHM Pseud, 1802:
1♀
)
,
Ócsa
: marshland forest,
22.09.1978
, leg.
MH
(HNHM pseud-1881:
2♂
,
2♀
)
; Madárvárta, sifted from reed debris,
17.08.2013
, leg.
JN
(HNHM Pseud-1597:
1♂
)
; Nagyerdő,
10.09.1952
, leg.
VLS
&
ZKA
(HNHM Pseud-1549:
1♂
; HNHM Pseud-1570:
1♀
); Turjános, 05.09
–
24.10.1977
, leg.
LA
&
MH
(HNHM Pseud-1806:
1♂
,
1♀
)
;
Pilisszántó
: MTA research area, oak-hornbeam forest, sifted from leaf litter,
02.06.2015
, leg.
JN
(HNHM pseud-1848:
1♂
; HNHM Pseud-1855:
6 adults
)
;
25.10.2016
, leg.
JN
(HNHM Pseud-1973:
10 adults
)
;
Szőce
: peat moss,
13.08.1990
, leg.
ZKO
(HNHM Pseud-1552:
1♂
)
.
Habitat preference:
Beier (1963a)
stated that
N
.
(
N
.)
erythrodactylum
occurs predominantly in leaf litter of forests. In
Slovakia
,
Krajčovičová
et al.
(2012)
collected it from dead wood, organic material, and by pitfall traps in a wetland area,
Christophoryová
et al
. (2017c)
found it under tree bark and also in tree hollows, and
Jászayová & Jászay (2022)
reported it from the following habitats: beech and fir flowery forest and birch, floodplain alder forest with beech and grey alder. In
Hungary
, it has been reported from the soil of alder forest, from mixed forests of linden and ash, and from beech forest, and from oak forest, from beec-hornbeam forest, from oak-hornbeam forest (
Kárpáthegyi 2007
;
Novák 2012
,
2013a
,
2016
, 2018). During the present study it was found in oak forest, beech forest, oak-hornbeam forest, alder forest, marshland forest, in reed debris, and in peat moss.
Remarks:
this species is widely distributed across
Hungary
.
Neobisium
(
Neobisium
)
fuscimanum
(C. L.
Koch, 1843
)
Obisium fuscimanum
C.L.
Koch, 1843: 63–64
Neobisium
(
Neobisium
)
fuscimanum
:
Beier 1963a: 113
;
Kárpáthegyi 2007: 84
;
Christophoryová
et al.
2011b: 37
;
Harvey 2013
;
Červená
et al
. 2020a: 222
; WPC 2023.
Neobisium fuscimanum
:
Kárpáthegyi & Kontschán 2005: 5
; Novák 2018: 101.
Occurrence:
Albania
,
Austria
,
Bosnia
,
Bulgaria
,
Croatia
,
Czech Republic
,
Georgia
,
Germany
,
Greece
,
Hungary
,
Iran
,
Italy
,
Montenegro
,
Poland
,
Romania
,
Serbia
,
Slovakia
,
Slovenia
,
Turkey
(WPC 2023).
Known localities in
Hungary
: Rostalló
(
Kárpáthegyi & Kontschán 2005
).
Mogyoróska
: farkas meadow;
Mogyoróska
: Castle of Regéc;
Regéc
: Csapotai oldalág;
Regéc
: Torintás Field;
Telkibánya
: well of King Matthias;
Háromhuta
: Flórika Spring;
Háromhuta
: Huta-völgyi-kút;
Háromhuta
: Márika Spring (Kárpáthegyi 2005).
Aggtelek
: Ménes Valley;
Jósvafő
: Farkaslyuk (E-side);
Perkupa
: Rahozna;
Telkibánya
: Cser Hill;
Telkibánya
: Kis-Farkas Hill;
Telkibánya
: well of King Matthias (Novák 2018).
New data:
nil.
Habitat preference:
This species has been reported from humid microhabitats of the upper soil layer, from plant debris, from grass and from moss (
Beier 1963a
). In
Slovakia
,
Krajčovičová
et al.
(2012)
found it in moss and organic material, and
Jászayová & Jászay (2022)
reported it from the following habitats: fir forest, beech and fir flowery forest with the presence of maple, beech and fir flowery forest and birch. Furthermore, it has also been found in compost heaps (
Christophoryová
et al
. 2017a
), in dead wood, and in tree hollows (
Christophoryová
et al
. 2017c
). In
Hungary
, it was found in alder forest and in beech-hornbeam forest, and in alder forest (Novák 2018).
Remarks:
although
Beier (1963a)
listed
Hungary
as part of the distribution of
Neobisium
(
N
.)
fuscimanum
(„
Ungarn
, Siebenbürgen”), this site falls outside of the borders of modern
Hungary
. The species was first reported from
Hungary
by
Kárpáthegyi & Kontschán (2005)
, and has since been recorded sporadically from the Zemplén Mts (Kárpáthegyi 2005; Novák 2018), where it was first found, and from the Aggtelek Karst (Novák 2018). Both areas are under a Carpathian influence in zoogeographic terms (
Varga 1964
).
Neobisium
(
Neobisium
)
macrodactylum
(Daday, 1889)
Obisium (Obisium) macrodactylum
Daday, 1889a: 132–133
, 189.
Obisium macrodactylum
:
Daday 1918: 2
;
Novák & Dányi 2018: 308
.
Neobisium (Neobisium) macrodactylum
:
Beier 1932a: 100–101
;
Christophoryová
et al.
2011b: 37
;
Harvey 2013
;
Novák & Dányi 2018: 309
;
Červená
et al
. 2020a: 222
; WPC 2023.
Neobisium (Neobisium) macrodactylum macrodactylum
:
Beier 1963a: 116
;
Kárpáthegyi 2007: 85
; WPC 2023.
Neobisium macrodactylum
:
Szalay 1968: 44
.
Occurrence:
Azerbaijan
,
Bosnia-Herzegovina
,
Bulgaria
,
Croatia
,
Hungary
,
Montenegro
,
Romania
,
Slovakia
,
Slovenia
(WPC 2023).
Known localities in
Hungary
: Vejti
;
Babócsa
;
Bélavár
;
Somogyudvarhely
: Vecsenye Forest;
Zákány
: Zákányi Forest;
Alsószentmárton
: Gyűrűspuszta;
Bélavár
: Páfrányos Gorge;
Gyékényes
: Lamkóczi Forest;
Balatonkeresztúr
: Keresztúri Forest;
Nagykapornak
;
Orbányosfa
;
Hosszúvíz
;
Bőszénfa
;
Kardosfapuszta
(
Kárpáthegyi 2007
).
New data: Dunasziget
:
oak forest, 01,12,2007, leg.
SB
(HNHM Pseud-1517:
1♀
)
;
Farkasfa
: forest,
28.06.2006
, leg.
GD
(HNHM Pseud- 1538:
4 adults
)
;
Ibafa
: Puszta-erdő, oak forest,
13.09.1991
, leg.
ZKO
&
HR
(HNHM Pseud-1516:
1♂
,
1♀
)
;
Orfű
: beech forest,
12.09.1991
, leg.
ZKO
&
HR
(HNHM Pseud-1519:
1♂
)
.
Habitat preference:
this species has been recorded from plant debris and cracks under stones as the preferred habitats (
Beier 1963a
). In
Hungary
, it has been found in willow forest, beech forest, alder forest, and poplar forest (
Kárpáthegyi 2007
).
Remarks:
Daday (1889a)
described
Obisium
(
O
.)
macrodactylum
from Mehádia in the Southern Carpathians, which was at the time part of
Hungary
, but now belongs to
Romania
. Based on Daday’s original record,
Beier (1932a
,
1963a
) included it among the Hungarian fauna. However, the first record from modern
Hungary
was by
Kárpáthegyi (2007)
.