Description of two new micropterous species of Monasavuhygia Brailovsky, 1996 from the Fiji and Solomon Islands and a key to species (Heteroptera: Coreidae: Colpurini)
Author
Brailovsky, Harry
0000-0001-7456-5678
Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 70153, México, Ciudad de México, 04510 & coreidae @ ib. unam. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7456 - 5678
coreidae@ib.unam.mx
Author
Barrera, Ernesto
0000-0001-8726-2553
Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 70153, México, Ciudad de México, 04510 & ernesto. barrera @ ib. unam. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8276 - 2553
ernesto.barrera@ib.unam.mx
text
Zootaxa
2022
2022-01-14
5091
3
495
500
journal article
2578
10.11646/zootaxa.5091.3.9
eed0ad75-47f1-43c5-ac92-f59a29b90b4f
1175-5326
5851255
7261EC04-6C6F-42AE-9515-889F6FBD010D
Monasavuhygia fodina
sp. nov.
(
Figs. 2
,
5
, 8)
Type
locality.
Fiji Islands
,
Vanua Levu
.
Description.
Holotype
female
.
Dorsal coloration.
Head pale chestnut orange; neck darker; antennal segments I-III pale chestnut orange, IV dark chestnut with basal and apical joint paler; pronotum dark yellow, punctures dark chestnut orange, and medial sulcus dark brown; scutellum pale chestnut orange; hemelytra pale chestnut orange with yellow reflections; connexival segments pale chestnut orange with posterior margin dark yellow; dorsal abdominal segments pale chestnut orange, punctures darker, and surface scattered with yellow reflections.
Ventral coloration.
Head dark brown, with dark yellow longitudinal stripe on posterior third; rostral segments I-IV pale yellowish orange; pro-, meso-, and metasternum dark brown; pro-, meso-, and metapleura pale chestnut orange with yellow reflections on acetabulae, and irregular black longitudinal stripe across midline; punctures dark chestnut orange; coxae shiny chestnut; trochanters shiny chestnut orange; femora pale yellow with three irregular rings, one dark chestnut orange near anterior third, the other two pale orange, one near posterior third and the other at distal third; tibiae pale orange with two pale yellow rings; tarsi pale yellow; anterior and posterior lobes of metathoracic peritreme, and evaporative area dark brown, with dark yellow reflections on the anterior lobe; abdominal sterna II–VII and genital plates pale yellowish orange, punctures darker.
Structure.
Body stout, ovate.
Head.
Longer than wide, pentagonal, dorsally convex; antenniferous tubercle truncated, unarmed; antennal segment II the longest, IV the shortest, and I longer than III; ocelli absent; postocular tubercle hemispheric, protuberant; rostrum long, reaching anterior margin of abdominal sternite VII; rostral segments II and IV subequal and longest than I and III which are subequal.
Thorax.
Pronotum wider than long, bilobate; anterior lobe longer than posterior lobe; anterolateral margins convexly rounded; collar wide; frontal angles produced forward as small conical protuberance; humeral angles weakly globose, not exposed; pronotal disc large, raised, almost rounded; callus at each side, behind anterior margin, and separated along midline by a longitudinal depression located mesally; upper margin of pro-, meso-, and metapleura strongly convex, visible dorsally. Legs unarmed; tibiae cylindrical, sulcate. Scutellum wider than long, with prominent, globose basal tubercle at each side; apex rounded.
Hemelytra.
Micropterous; clavus and corium fused, reduced to small pads; hemelytral membrane reduced to widely separated small expansion.
Abdomen.
Dorsally exposed; disc with two prominent tubercles or expansions at midline, one at posterior margin of segment IV, the second at posterior margin of V; connexivum higher than tergites; connexival margins entire, posterior angle of each not raised or swollen; abdominal sternite VII entire, without plica or fissure.
Genital plates.
Valvulae VIII large, outer margin convex, inner margin slightly depressed, and concave near posterior third; laterotergite VIII short, spiracle visible; laterotergite IX squarish, larger than laterotergite VIII (figs, 5, 8).
Integument.
Body rather dull; acetabulae polished; thorax, abdominal sterna, and genital plates strongly punctate. Head, pronotum, scutellum, hemelytra and abdominal segments clothed with short, decumbent, silver, bristle-like setae; abdominal sterna scattered with long erect setae; antennal segments and legs covered with long and short erect setae.
Measurements (in mm)
.
Female.
Body length 7.70; head length 1.58; width across eyes 1.27; interocular width 0.75; interocellar width 0.31; preocular distance 1.05; postocular distance 0.26; length antennal segments: I 1.00; II 1.70; III 0.95, IV 1.10; length rostral segments: I 1.20; II 1.35; III 1.70; IV 1.70; pronotum total length 1.30; maximum width across humeral angles 2.10: scutellum length 0.60; width 0.95; maximum width of abdomen between segments IV and V 4.00.
FIGURES 1–3.
Dorsal view of
Monasavuhygia
spp. 1
,
M. cordata
Brailovsky, 1996
(female). 2,
M. fodina
sp. nov.
(female). 3,
M. incola
sp. nov.
(female).
Male.
Unknown.
Type material.
HOLOTYPE
female:
FIJI ISLANDS
:
Vanua Levu
,
Ndelaikoro
,
800 m
,
27-X-1977
, col.
G. Kuschel
(
BPBM
).
Etymology.
From the Latin
“
fodina
”
meaning pit or mine.
Discussion. Differential diagnosis.
Monasavuhygia fodina
sp. nov.
,
represents the second species of the genus and like,
M. cordata
,
is distributed in
Fiji
the Islands. In
M. fodina
, the postocular tubercles are hemispheric and protuberant, the head length is less than
1.60 mm
, the hemelytral membrane is short and reduced to a small flap, and the anterolateral margins of the pronotal disc lack a tubercle near the middle. In
M. cordata
,
the postocular tubercles and hemelytral membrane are absent, the head longer than
1.83 mm
, and the anterolateral margins of the pronotal disc with a short tubercle near the middle (
Fig. 2
).
Distribution.
Fiji Islands
.