Three new species of Ciulfina Giglio-Tos (Mantodea: Liturgusidae) from north-eastern Australia
Author
Holwell, Gregory I.
Department of Biological Sciences Macquarie University, 2109 NSW Australia. Australian Museum, Sydney, 2010 NSW Australia
Author
Ginn, Scott G.
Department of Biological Sciences Macquarie University, 2109 NSW Australia. Australian Museum, Sydney, 2010 NSW Australia
Author
Herberstein, Marie E.
Department of Biological Sciences Macquarie University, 2109 NSW Australia. Australian Museum, Sydney, 2010 NSW Australia
text
Zootaxa
2007
2007-09-12
1583
1
23
35
https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1583.1.3
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.1583.1.3
11755334
5097737
21F0F914-A67A-4B05-A393-3F758938E85D
Ciulfina klassi
Ginn & Holwell
sp. nov.
(
Figures 2
: 5–6; 4 a–b)
Etymology.
Named in honour of Dr Klaus Dieter Klass, in recognition of his contribution to our understanding of the morphology, evolution and phylogeny of the
Mantodea
.
Type.
Holotype
male, bushland
11 km
West of Mission Beach
,
Queensland
,
Australia
,
17°48’S
146°01’E
,
23.ix.2003
,
G. Holwell
,
S. Ginn
,
A. Gaskett.
Other material examined.
Paratypes
:
9♂
Bushland
11 km
West of Mission Beach
,
Mission Beach Rd
,
Qld
,
17°56'S
,
146°02'E
,
23.ix.2003
,
G. Holwell
,
S. Ginn
,
A. Gaskett
.;
5♂
Bruce Hwy
at
Hinchinbrook
channel lookout,
40km
Sth of Cardwell
,
Qld
,
18°31'S
,
146°11'E
17.i.2004
,
G. Holwell
;
5♂
Bushland
alongside
Bruce Hwy
at
Conn Creek
,
20km
Sth of Cardwell
,
Qld
,
18°25'S
,
146°08'E
17.i.2004
,
G. Holwell
.
Diagnosis.
The distinguishing male genital feature of
C. klassi
is the single terminal sclerotised tooth at the apex of the distal process of the ventral phallomere. If present, a paddle-shaped plate at the lateral apex of the ventral phallomere, which extends well beyond the apex of the distal process may also be useful in identifying this species.
Description of genitalia.
Right dorsal phallomere typical (see
C. baldersoni
), thumb-shaped, anterior apodeme typically spoon-shaped, with sclerotised bulbous region below arm; phalloid apophysis small, heavily sclerotised, essentially straight, tapering apically, apex slightly decumbent; apical process of left phallomere with robust base but shorter than in
C. baldersoni
, thus locating process somewhat closer to base of ventral phallomere, process slightly sinuate, gradually tapering apically with apical half very thin, apex slightly bulbous and heavily sclerotised, process projects away from right phallomere parallel to base of ventral phallomere, process projects beyond pubescent triangular membrane at base of left dorsal phallomere; pubescent triangular membrane terminates without distinct tip; ventral sclerotised process slender, heavily sclerotised, distinctly recurved apically, process much longer than in
C. baldersoni
; distal process of ventral phallomere broad at base, strongly curved inwards and anteriorly underneath lateral apex of ventral phallomere, gradually tapering apically, terminating in large, single, heavily sclerotised tooth; lateral apex of ventral phallomere rounded, twice as wide as distal process but produced as paddle-shaped plate well beyond apex of distal process.
Description of subgenital plate.
Sternite widened medially with upper margin raised and tapering inwards medially; posterior margin visibly excised centrally with distinct crack extending anteriorly along plate, base stalks of styli long ~0.5–0.8mm; styli stout, pubescent, shorter than length of basal stalk.