Systematic revision of the snorkel snail genus Rhiostoma Benson, 1860 (Gastropoda, Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoridae) with descriptions of new species
Author
Tongkerd, Piyoros
Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
Author
Tumpeesuwan, Sakboworn
Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand & Present address: Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahasarakham University, Kantharawichai, Maha Sarakham 44150 Thailand
Author
Inkhavilay, Khamla
Department of Biology, Faculty of Natural Science, National University of Laos, P. O. Box 7322, Dongdok, Vientiane, Laos
Author
Prasankok, Pongpun
School of Biology, Institute of Science, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand
Author
Jeratthitikul, Ekgachai
Animal Systematics and Molecular Ecology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand
Author
Panha, Somsak
Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
somsak.pan@chula.ac.th
Author
Sutcharit, Chirasak
Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
jirasak4@yahoo.com
text
ZooKeys
2023
2023-01-24
1142
1
144
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1142.90097
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1142.90097
1313-2970-1142-1
A1129EE50F9941CFB73AE771B66E2486
1D4BDF04F72B59B9984E00D0B4FB338D
Opisthoporus herosae (Thach & Huber, 2017)
Fig. 58A, B
Rhiostoma herosae
Thach & Huber in
Thach 2017
: 17, figs 87-89. Type locality: Ninh Binh Province, North Vietnam.
Pall-Gergely
et al. 2020a
: 40.
Do et al. 2020b
: 166, fig. 1a.
Rhiostoma ninhbinhensis
Thach & Huber in
Thach 2018
: 17, figs 81a, 82a, 83a, b. Type locality: Ninh Binh Province, Central Vietnam.
Type material.
Holotype
MNHN-IM-2000-33198 (Fig.
58A
) from Ninh Binh Province.
Holotype
FMNH 386285 (Fig.
58B
) of
Rhiostoma ninhbinhensis
Thach & Huber, 2018, from Ninh
Binh
, Vietnam.
Figure 58.
A, B
Opisthoporus herosae
A
holotype MNHN-IM-2000-33198 from Ninh Binh, Vietnam and
B
holotype FMNH 386285 of
Rhiostoma ninhbinhensis
Thach & Huber, 201, from Ninh Binh, Vietnam
C
Opisthoporus ngocngai
holotype FMNH 386291 from Ninh Hao, Vietnam
D
Opisthoporus ngocthachi
holotype MNHN-IM-2000-35508 from Khanh Hoa, Vietnam
E
Opisthoporus thorsengi
holotype BOR/ MOL 14587 from Dak Nong, Vietnam
F
Opisthoporus tener
specimen NHMUK ex. Cuming collection. Photographs: M Caballer, A Lardeur and V Heros, MNHN (
A, D, F
), J Gerber, FMNH (
B, C
), T-S Liew, BORNEENSIS (
E
).
Remarks.
This species description was based on the holotype and four paratypes.
Pall-Gergely
et al. (2020a)
stated that the holotypes of
R. herosae
and
R. ninhbinhensis
are identical in all shell size characters and they share the same type locality in Ninh Binh Province; therefore, they treated the latter as a junior synonym of the former species.
Do et al. (2020b)
agreed with this treatment and have made several attempts to collect
R. herosae
from Ninh Binh Province (type locality) and neighbouring provinces, but have not found any specimens identifiable to this species.
This species differs from other
Rhiostoma
species in having a multispiral, slightly concave, and plate-shaped operculum, which are the distinguishing characters of the
Opisthoporus
(see
Do et al. 2020a
). We agree with the previous synonymisation and here have also placed this species in the genus
Opisthoporus
.