Some new Hydroidomedusa (Cnidaria) from the northern South China Sea
Author
Wang, Xuefeng
College of Fisheries, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China
Author
Lin, Kun
College of Fisheries, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China
Author
Xu, Zhenzu
College of Ocean and Earth Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China Corresponding author, E-mail: guodh @ xmu. edu. cn
Author
Guo, Donghui
College of Ocean and Earth Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China Corresponding author, E-mail: guodh @ xmu. edu. cn
Author
Huang, Jiaqi
College of Ocean and Earth Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China Corresponding author, E-mail: guodh @ xmu. edu. cn
text
Zoological Systematics
2019
44
3
191
205
journal article
10.11865/zs.201923
2095-6827
5366458
DC69BC63-5B4D-4851-9A40-715353079BFC
Family
Eucodoniidae
Schuchert, 1996
Eucodoniidae
Schuchert, 1996: 88–89
;
Bouillon
et al.
, 2006: 147
;
Lin
et al.
, 2016: 49
.
Diagnosis. The family is diagnosed by: medusae without apical projection; umbrella bell-shaped; no exumbrellar cnidocyst tracks; manubrium on conical gastric peduncle; mouth quadrangular, with 4 inconspicuous cnidocyst-armed lips; with 4 radial canals and circular canal; gonads completely surrounding manubrium; medusae budding from stomach; without mesenteries; 2 or 4 perradial marginal bulbs and 2 or 4 tentacles with or without terminal swelling; no ocelli.
Remarks. The family
Eucodoniidae
was erected by
Schuchert (1996)
.
Schuchert (1996)
and
Bouillon
et al.
(2006)
provided a generic diagnosis for the monotypic family
Eucodoniidae
by having four tentacles and four marginal bulbs, based on
Eucodonium brownei
Hartlaub, 1907
. Contrasting to
E. brownei
,
Lin
et al.
(2016)
reported another 3 new species of
Eucodonium
in the South
China
Sea by having only two tentacles, two marginal bulbs, and other two opposite rudimentary bulbs. Therefore, the diagnosis of the family was modified.