A new genus for four myobatrachid frogs from the South Western Australian Ecoregion
Author
Webster, Grant N.
0000-0002-7728-4107
School of Environmental and Rural Science, University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, 2350, Australia. grantwebster. aecs @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7728 - 4107
grantwebster.aecs@gmail.com
Author
Bool, Ian
School of Environmental, Atmospheric and Life Sciences, Centre for Sustainable Ecosystem Solutions, University of Wollongong, Northfields Avenue, Wollongong, New South Wales, 2522, Australia.
text
Zootaxa
2022
2022-06-14
5154
2
127
151
journal article
73097
10.11646/zootaxa.5154.2.2
8cb6ae7b-3b75-4480-81d6-fed58cf5e5a5
1175-5326
6641280
89445A18-515F-4A80-8515-7CB39E4DC73F
Geocrinia
Blake 1973
Geocrinia
Blake, 1973
.
Type
species:
Pterophrynus laevis
Günther, 1864
, by original designation.
Hesperocrinia
Wells and Wellington, 1985
.
Type
species:
Crinia leai
Fletcher, 1898
, by original designation. Synonymy by acclamation.
Definition.
Terrestrial/aquatic life history, aquatic exotrophic larvae with keratinised feeding mouthparts, larvae>
20 mm
in maximum length, adults <
31 mm
in maximum length, fourth toe length>
7mm
(
G. leai
/
G. victoriana
) and>
6mm
(
G. laevis
), testes mass>
0.001 g
, egg compliment>50; biphasic call, primarily autumn breeding.
Content.
Three species:
Geocinia laevis
(Günther)
,
leai
(Fletcher)
, and
victoriana
(Boulenger)
.
Distribution.
Occurring in southern
Australia
(south-eastern and south-western).
Etymology.
The generic name
Geocrinia
is derived from Ancient Greek, a combination of the prefix γεω- (geô-) “earth” and verb κρῑνω (krînô) “to separate”. While no etymology was provided by Blake, it presumably means “earth
Crinia
”, referring to the terrestrial egg deposition and larval development of the contained species relative to the aquatic life history of the morphologically similar
Crinia
.