Evolution of nuptial-gift-related male prosomal structures: taxonomic revision and cladistic analysis of the genus Oedothorax (Araneae: Linyphiidae: Erigoninae)
Author
Lin, Shou-Wang
Author
Lopardo, Lara
Author
Uhl, Gabriele
text
Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society
2022
2021-11-20
195
417
584
journal article
115951
10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab033
75b10efe-a17d-4d10-b46e-094c6a7ebf01
0024-4082
6967774
BE2B3859-8F6A-4543-8A69-91840F82377B
‘OEDOTHORAX’ BIANTU
ZHAO & LI, 2014
INCERTAE SEDIS
Oedothorax biantu
Zhao & Li, 2014: 36
, figs 67A–F, 68A, B (Df).
Type material:
Holotype
:
China
,
Yunnan
:
Menglun Town
:
Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden
(
21°54’38’’ N
,
101°16’518’’ E
),
c.
627 m
, bamboo plantation, fogging,
♀
22.xi.2009
(not examined).
Diagnosis:
Females:
This species differs from all
Oedothorax
,
Mitrager
,
Callitrichia
and their related genera by the tibial chaetotaxy (1-1-1-1), the knob on each side of ventral plate of the epigyne and the long slits on the ventral plate (figs 67A and 68A in
Zhao & Li, 2014
).
Males:
Unknown.
Distribution:
Known only from
type
locality.
Habitat:
See collecting data of
holotype
.
Remarks:
This species has tibial chaetotaxy 1-1- 1-1, unlike the uniform pattern 2-2-1-1 among all other examined species in this study. The epigynal structure of this species is also prominently different from the simple composition in other
Oedothorax
species by having a knob on each side of the ventral plate and the long slits on the ventral plate of the epigyne. Therefore, this species does not belong to
Oedothorax
, and its relationship to other erigonines remains unknown.