Cladocalon, a new genus of net-winged beetles from Central America and Mexico (Coleoptera: Lycidae)
Author
Nascimento, Elynton Alves Do
Departamento de Engenharia Ambiental, Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste, Rua Professora Maria Roza Zanon de Almeida, s / n, Engenheiro Gutierrez, Irati-PR, Brazil, CEP 84505 - 677.
Author
Bocakova, Milada
0000-0002-2507-0887
Department of Biology, Faculty of Education, Palacky University, Purkrabska 2, CZ- 77140 Olomouc, Czech Republic. milada. bocakova @ upol. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2507 - 0887
milada.bocakova@upol.cz
text
Zootaxa
2022
2022-04-06
5124
5
577
584
journal article
53621
10.11646/zootaxa.5124.5.6
2309e531-0c74-42e7-9d0a-bb669dd7a66c
1175-5326
6417067
CB42D636-9ED7-4BCA-AF3B-20F4412F0020
Cladocalon mexicanus
sp. nov.
Figs. 1, 12
–
13
,
19
Type material:
Holotype
, male,
MEXICO
: “Mexico, Sallé Coll.”. Secondary labels: “
B.C.A.Col.
III.(2).
Calocladon histrionicum
.” “
Calocladon histrionicum Gorh.
var.” (handwritten) (
NHMUK
)
.
Paratypes
,
1 male
,
MEXICO
: same data (
NHMUK
)
;
1 male
,
MEXICO
: “Tuxtla” Secondary labels: “Mexico, Sallé Coll.” “
B.C.A.Col.
III.(2).
Calocladon histrionicum
.”. (
NHMUK
)
.
Diagnosis
.
C. mexicanus
can be differentiated by the elongate yellow stripe at elytra basal third or half, branch of the third antennomere slightly longer than twice of antennomere, and male genitalia with single-hooked parameres followed by short median hook.
FIGURES 1–15.
1. male antennae of
Cladocalon mexicanus
sp. nov.
2. Terminal maxillary palpi of
C. histrionicum
comb. nov.
3–4: Pronotum. 3.
C. chiriquense
comb. nov.
, 4.
C. histrionicum
. 5. Male abdominal sternum 9 of
C. chiriquense
. 6-15: Male genitalia (lateral and ventral views, respectively). 6–7.
C. chiriquense
. 8–9.
C. bugabense
sp. nov.
10–11.
C. histrionicum
.12–13.
C. mexicanus
sp. nov.
14–15.
C. guatemalense
sp. nov.
Scales: 0.25 mm (Fig. 2), 0.5 mm (Figs. 1, 3-15).
Description
. Pronotum dark brown with lateral sides yellow. Elytra dark brown with yellow coloration from humeral region reaching basal third or half (
Fig. 19
). When yellow spot reaches elytral midlenght, it also touches primary costa 1. Trochanters light brown, femora largely dark brown, with basal 1/6 light brown, tibiae dark brown.
FIGURES 16–20.
Habitus: 16.
Cladocalon chiriquense
comb. nov.
17.
C. bugabense
sp. nov.
18.
C. histrionicum
.
comb. nov.
19.
C. mexicanus
sp. nov.
20.
C. guatemalense
sp. nov.
Scales: 1.0 mm.
Eye diameter 1.5× longer than interocular distance.Antennomeres 3
–
5 subequal (
Fig. 1
). Branch of antennomere 3 2.2× longer than antennomere. Mandibles arcuate. Labial palpi short, terminal palpomere rounded apically. Terminal palpomere of maxillary palpi rounded distally, palpomere 2 elongate, 3× longer than 3 and 1.5× longer than 4. Pronotum almost as long as wide medially, anterior angles rounded. Elytra 4.2× longer than humeral width, intercostal intervals with mostly irregular small oval cells. Prosternum and mesosternum transverse, trapezoidal. Trochanters as long as third of femur length, tibiae as long as femur. Phallus broad medially, narrower than phallobase in ventral view, forming phallic folding slightly projected ventrally in lateral view. Phallus distally narrow and rounded. Parameral apices single-hooked, with a short median hook. Phallobase as long as 1/3 of phallus. Phallobase short, as long as third of phallus (
Figs. 12–13
). Body length:
6.2
–
6.7 mm
, humeral width:
1.4 mm
.
Distribution
:
Mexico
.
Etymology
: Named after the country of distribution.
Comments:
Gorham (1884)
considered individuals of this new species as a variety of
Calocladon histrionicum
, based mostly on color pattern but presenting longer humeral yellow stripe.