A review of the genus Enicospilus Stephens (Ichneumonidae: Ophioninae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of ten new species
Author
Pham, Nhi Thi
67079E55-D341-48F2-AEDB-71AA8D40AD2D
Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam. Osaka Museum of Natural History, Nagai Park 1 - 23, Higashisumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, Japan. Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, NARO, Kannondai 3 - 1 - 3, Tsukuba 305 - 8604, Japan. Laboratory of Insect Biodiversity and Ecosystem Science, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan. The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 BD, UK.
ptnhi2@yahoo.com
Author
Pham, Phu Van
09B6F968-3B83-4052-89A1-1DB2D91933CF
Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam. Osaka Museum of Natural History, Nagai Park 1 - 23, Higashisumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, Japan. Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, NARO, Kannondai 3 - 1 - 3, Tsukuba 305 - 8604, Japan. Laboratory of Insect Biodiversity and Ecosystem Science, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan. The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 BD, UK.
phamphu93.k56@gmail.com
Author
Matsumoto, Rikio
9D30E868-4C4B-4F40-A6C8-781F185FA0E4
rikio@mus-nh.city.osaka.jp
Author
Shimizu, So
D60BFE76-B686-4FB2-A720-A02DE0A2C2B1
parasitoidwasp.sou@gmail.com
Author
Broad, Gavin R.
D06689DE-526F-4CFA-8BEB-9FB38850754A
g.broad@nhm.ac.uk
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2023
2023-06-12
873
1
1
151
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.873.2133
journal article
54010
10.5852/ejt.2023.873.2133
6b60ec14-d9a3-4400-b636-bb3ee16094b7
2118-9773
8038022
099F6A49-6516-4F39-9E20-A077A5D60535
Enicospilus flavocephalus
(
Kirby, 1900
)
Fig. 29
Ophion flavocephalus
Kirby, 1900: 82
;
lectotype
♂
from
Christmas Is.
(Indian Ocean) (
NHMUK
)
.
Enicospilus flavocephalus
– Cushman 1937: 306.
Diagnosis
Interocellar area reddish brown; clypeus weakly convex, ventral margin bunt; mandible twisted ca 30°, outer surface without a diagonal setose groove; fore wing fenestra with proximal, central and distal sclerites, central sclerite strong, linear, parallel to weak distal sclerite, vein 1m-cu&M centrally angled.
Material examined
VIETNAM
•
1 ♂
;
Kien Giang Province
,
Kien Luong
,
Hon Chong
;
18 Jun. 2005
;
Ta H.T.
and
Hoang V.T.
leg.;
light trap
;
IEBR
•
2 ♂♂
;
Son La Province
,
Thuan Chau
,
Chieng Bom
;
3 Sep. 2016
;
Pham V.P.
leg.;
light trap
;
IEBR
•
1 ♀
;
Hoa Binh Province
,
Luong Son
,
Thanh Lap
;
25 Feb.–5 Mar. 2019
;
Nguyen D.H.
leg.;
Malaise trap
;
IEBR
•
1 ♀
;
Cao Bang Province
,
Phia Oac
-
Phia Den NP
;
22°35.305′ N
,
105°52.552′ E
;
1216 m
a.s.l.
;
24 May 2020
;
Hoang V.T.
and
Pham V.P.
leg.;
light trap
;
IEBR
•
1 ♀
; same locality as for preceding;
3 Jun. 2020
;
Nguyen D.H.
leg.;
light trap
;
IEBR
•
1 ♂
;
Cao Bang Province
,
Ha Quang
,
Thanh Long
;
22.76852° N
,
105.9687° E
;
590 m
a.s.l.
;
24 May 2022
;
Pham T.N.
,
Hoang V.T.
and
Pham V.P.
leg.;
light trap
;
IEBR
.
Remarks
In comparison with the specimens examined by
Gauld & Mitchell (1981)
, Vietnamese specimens have shorter fore wings (8.2–12.0 mm vs 10.0–13.0 mm) and greater SDI (0.98–1.20 vs 0.76–1.10).
Distribution
Previously known from
Australia
,
Brunei
,
China
(including
Taiwan)
,
India
,
Indonesia
,
Japan
,
Malaysia
,
New Caledonia
,
Papua New Guinea
,
Philippines
,
Singapore
,
Solomon Islands
, and
Sri Lanka
(
Yu
et al.
2016
). These are the first records of this species from
Vietnam
.