New Zealand and Australian species of the genus Leptochiton (Mollusca Polyplacophora)
Author
Sirenko, Boris
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-09-11
4851
3
401
449
journal article
8566
10.11646/zootaxa.4851.3.1
1420a882-3007-4d6f-afbc-f486390b2215
1175-5326
4407805
D5837E58-53D6-4C51-A5C0-C96A31F26BC4
Leptochiton
cf.
opiparus
(Iredale & Hull, 1925)
(
Figures 32–35
,
44A, B
)
Material examined.
New Zealand
,
Kermadec Islands
, NNE of
Herald Islets
,
Raoul Island
,
29°12.00’S
,
177°49.30’W
,
R
/
V
Acheron
, stn 1973312, 1188–
1225 m
, 1 spm, BL
16 mm
(
NMNZ
M 222132
),
05.04.1973
.
Remarks.
This specimen from Kermadec Islands belongs to the group of
Leptochiton belknapi
as characterized by
Sirenko (2015)
. The sculpture and shape of the valves of the present specimen are very similar to the description of
L. opiparus
given by Iredale & Hull (1925). The current identification is tentative as a conclusive decision will only be possible after a detailed study of the nominal species. The present specimen has 13 gills on both sides. The whole tegmentum is sculptured with small quincuncially arranged granules. Each granule has five aesthetes. The dorsal girdle scales show several very weak riblets. The radula has a broad central tooth and a unidentate cusp of the major lateral tooth with a very small rudiment of an inner denticle. The specimen differs from
L. belknapi
by having five aesthetes in each granule (vs. three in
L. belknapi
), several very weak riblets at the dorsal girdle scales (vs. 1–3 distinct ribs in
L. belknapi
).
The specimen from Kermadec is similar to
L. sigwartae
Sirenko, 2015
and
L. mutschkeae
Sirenko, 2015
(both from off
Chile
) but differs from
L. sigwartae
by having a convex anterior margin of intermediate valve (vs. concave in
L. sigwartae
), wide dorsal girdle scales with several very weak riblets (narrow scales with two distinct ribs in
L. sigwartae
), the head valve wider than the tail valve (vs. head valve narrower than tail valve in
L. sigwartae
).
The Kermadec specimen differs from
L. mutschkeae
by having a major lateral tooth with a big, unicuspid head with a very small rudiment of an inner denticle (vs. without rudiment at inner edge in
L. mutschkeae
), several very weak riblets in dorsal girdle scales (vs. 2 ribs in
L. mutschkeae
).