Order Rodentia - Family Muridae
Author
Wilson, Don E.
Author
Reeder, DeeAnn
text
2005
The Johns Hopkins University Press
Baltimore
Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2
1189
1531
book chapter
0-8018-8221-4
10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Hapalomys
Blyth 1859
Hapalomys
Blyth 1859
,
J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, 28: 296
.
Type Species:
Hapalomys longicaudatus
Blyth 1859
Species and subspecies:
2 species:
Species
Hapalomys delacouri
Thomas 1927
Species
Hapalomys longicaudatus
Blyth 1859
Discussion:
Micromys
Division. Reviewed by
Musser (1972)
. One of the few murine genera with representatives in both Indochina and on the Sunda Shelf (
Musser and Newcomb, 1983
). Although molar occlusal patterns are highly derived, they are more similar to those of
Chiropodomys
than to any other extant Asian murine (
Chaimanee, 1998
;
Misonne, 1969
), a suggested alliance supported by shared derived traits of the feet, digits, and skull (
Musser and Newcomb, 1983
).
Musser and Newcomb (1983)
suggested the evolutionary history of
Hapalomys
to have been confined to Indochina, a view now confirmed by Pleistocene fossils that document a small radiation in the region probably originating in the Pliocene. Isolated molars from early Pleistocene cave sediments in the Sichuan-Guizhou region of S
China
have been described as
H. eurycidens
,
H. angustidens
, and
H. gracilis
;
H. khaorupchangi
is represented by molars from early and middle Pleistocene cave deposits on peninsular
Thailand
(
Chaimanee, 1998
). A hypothesis of cladistic relationships among three of these extinct and the two living species, based upon molar traits, is provided by
Chaimanee (1998)
.