Revision and Phylogeny of the Eccritotarsine Plant Bug Genus Caulotops Bergroth, with Descriptions of Four New Genera and 14 New Species (Hemiptera Heteroptera: Miridae: Bryocorinae) Associated with Agave (Agavoideae Asparagaceae) and Related Plant Genera
Author
Henry, Thomas J.
Systematic Entomology Laboratory, ARS, USDA, c / o National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012 (e-mail: thomas. henry @ usda. gov)
Author
Menard, Katrina L.
Department of Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269 - 3044 (e-mail: katrina. menard @ uconn. edu)
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-05-08
4772
2
201
252
journal article
22303
10.11646/zootaxa.4772.2.1
be5e4bdb-a5e2-48f0-bc0c-3c27ddb7a1cf
1175-5326
3816462
442349A6-2D72-4FBE-9E03-1F94F45096CD
Agaveocoris scutellatus
Henry and Menard
,
new species
(
Figs. 41, 42
,
97–99
,
128
)
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
80021F5B-094D-455B-AFB8-611E97D2E939
DIAGNOSIS.
This species (
Figs. 41, 42
) is distinguished by the relatively small size, the dark hemelytra with a weak bluish sheen, the yellow to bright orange scutellum, the yellowish-brown to red-tinged head, and yellowish-brown pronotum, often with the calli tinged with red.
It is most similar to
A. barberi
in overall coloration, but differs in the smaller size and the short, stout, apically rounded genital tubercle (
Fig. 128
), whereas
A. barberi
is larger and has an elongate, apically acute genital tubercle (
Fig. 120
).
DESCRIPTION.
Male
: (n = 5;
holotype
measurements in parentheses): Length from apex of head to cuneal fracture
2.80–3.30 mm
(
2.95 mm
); length from apex of head to apex of membrane 4.00–
4.30 mm
(
4.05 mm
); widest point across hemelytra
1.79–2.06 mm
(
1.81 mm
).
Head
: Width across eyes
1.07–1.14 mm
(
1.07 mm
); interocular width
0.64–0.67 mm
(
0.62 mm
).
Labium
: Length
1.54–1.60 mm
(
1.60 mm
).
Antenna
: Segment I length
0.46–0.51 mm
(
0.49 mm
); II,
0.74–0.80 mm
(
0.77 mm
); III,
0.59–0.66 mm
(
0.64 mm
); IV,
0.53–0.58 mm
(
0.61 mm
).
Pronotum
: Median length
0.67–0.78 mm
(
0.67 mm
); posterior width
1.38–1.54 mm
(
1.41 mm
).
COLORATION.
Head
: Yellowish brown, sometimes weakly tinged with reddish orange; vertex with two transverse brown lines; frons with a wide row of transverse lines on either side of media line; clypeus dark brown to black.
Labium
: Yellowish brown.
Antenna
: Segment I brown to dark brown, with a black ring at base; segment II–IV uniformly brown to dark brown.
Pronotum
: Yellowish brown, calli often with small brown spots and tinged with reddish orange.
Mesoscutum and scutellum
: Pale yellow to reddish orange.
Hemelytron
: Brown, semishiny, with a weak bluish sheen; membrane translucent smoky brown, veins dark brown.
Ventral surface
: Pleural areas of thorax dull brown, mesosternum shiny brown; abdomen brown to reddish brown, genital capsule yellowish brown.
Legs
: Coxae pale yellowish brown; femora yellowish brown, with small brown spots anteriorly and posteriorly; tibiae and tarsi brown; claws dark brown.
Male genitalia
: Endosoma (
Fig. 97
) as in generic description. Left paramere (
Fig. 98
) small, C-shaped. Right paramere (
Fig. 99
) elongate, slender, with an upturned apex.
Female:
(n = 5): Length from apex of head to cuneal fracture
2.95–3.15 mm
; length from apex of head to apex of membrane
4.10–4.60 mm
; widest point across hemelytra
1.84–1.98 mm
.
Head
: Width across eyes
1.09–1.10 mm
; interocular width
0.64–0.65 mm
.
Labium
: Length
1.52–1.63 mm
.
Antenna
: Segment I length,
0.46–0.51 mm
; II,
0.72–0.75 mm
; III,
0.58–0.61 mm
; IV,
0.51–0.61 mm
.
Pronotum
: Median length
0.66–0.74 mm
; posterior width
1.39–1.49 mm
.
Similar to male in size, shape, and coloration. Genitalia as in generic description.
ETYMOLOGY.
The specific epithet “scutellatus” is used to denote the bright yellow to orange scutellum of this species.
HOST.
Unknown.
DISTRIBUTION.
Known only from
Veracruz
,
Mexico
.
TYPE MATERIAL.
Holotype
♂
,
MEXICO
:
Veracruz
:
1.5 mi.
N of Jilotepec
,
17 March 1976
,
Gruetzmacher
,
Jordan
,
Vincent
, &
Schaffner
(
TAMU
)
.
Paratypes
:
23 ♂♂
,
16 ♀♀
,
same data as for holotype (
17♂♂
,
12♀♀
,
TAMU
;
6♂♂
,
4♀♀
,
USNM
)
.