Laboulbeniomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) of Denmark
Author
Santamaria, Sergi
Unitat de Botànica, Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d’Ecologia, Facultat de Biociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès (Barcelona), Spain.
sergi.santamaria@uab.cat
Author
Pedersen, Jan
Natural History Museum of Denmark (Zoological Museum), University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 København Ø, Denmark.
japedersen@snm.ku.dk
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2021
2021-11-26
781
1
425
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583
journal article
10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583
2118-9773
5828924
Laboulbenia luxurians
Peyr.
MB#193932
Fig. 36G–I
Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften.
Wien
. Mathematischnaturwissenschaftliche Classe. Abteilung 1
68: 248 (
Peyritsch 1873
).
–
Type
: [Type lost?!] “
Auf
Bembidium varium
Oliv.
, und zwar sowohl den Flügeldecken als den Extremitäten”. [
Austria
, according to
Balazuc 1974c
]
Laboulbenia compacta
Thaxt. (
Thaxter 1892: 37
)
[MB#242044]
Laboulbenia confusa
Thaxt. (
Thaxter 1895: 476
)
[MB#241977]
Laboulbenia marvinii
Huldén (
Huldén 1985: 8
)
[MB#104412]
Diagnostic features
Thallus stocky. Cell II broad and enlarged distally. Cell III flattened, strongly oblique. Cells IV and V larger; the outer margin of cell IV longer than the outer margin of cell III. Basal cells of primary appendage flattened. The two lower septa in the outer appendage dark and constricted. Insertion cell not blackened, with the same colour as surrounding cells (
Fig. 36H
, ic). [Detailed descriptions:
Huldén 1985
; Majewski & Sugiyama 1985;
Majewski 1994b
;
Santamaria 1998
]
Distribution and hosts
Reported on
Bembidion
(Col.
Carabidae
), usually on members of the subgenus
Notaphus
. Widespread in
Europe
:
Austria
,
France
,
Germany
,
Hungary
,
Italy
,
Poland
,
Romania
,
Spain
,
Switzerland
,
Russia
(
Santamaria
et al.
1991
),
Latvia
(
De Kesel & Krastina De Kesel 2006
),
Slovakia
(
Rossi & Máca 2006
),
the Netherlands
(Haelewaters
et al.
2014);
Africa
:
Algeria
(
Maire 1920
);
America
:
USA
(
Thaxter 1892
),
Argentina
(
Thaxter 1912a
); and
Asia
:
Japan
(Majewski & Sugiyama 1985).
Collections examined from
Denmark
On
Bembidion dentellum
(Thunberg, 1787)
(Col.
Carabidae
)
DENMARK
–
Bornholm
(B)
•
Skelsmyre
i
Rønne Plantage
;
55°4.375′ N
,
14 45.096′ E
; VB80;
13 Jun. 1991
;
V. Mahler
Dry0057
;
V. Mahler
det.;
ZMUC C-F-124123
.
On
Bembidion varium
(Olivier, 1795)
(Col.
Carabidae
)
DENMARK
–
Lolland, Falster, Møn
(LFM)
•
Ulvshale
;
55°2.270′ N
,
12°15.392′ E
; UB20;
6 Jun. 2018
;
JP
1121
;
JP
det.;
ZMUC C-F-123642
. –
Sydsjaelland
(SZ)
•
Gammel Kalvehave
;
54°59.745′ N
,
12°8.232′ E
; UA19;
24 Mar. 2018
;
JP
1008
;
JP
det.;
ZMUC C-F-123515
•
Tryggevaelde Å ved Varpelev
;
55
°
21.055′ N
,
12
°
15.877′ E
; UB23;
6 Jan. 2018
;
JP
1587
;
JP
det.;
ZMUC C-F-124348
.
Remarks
First record from
Denmark
. Often confused and sometimes synonymized with
Laboulbenia pedicellata
, however clearly differs from it by several features as: (1) the black spot on the upper dorsal side of cell I (
Fig. 36G–H
, arrows), (2) the cell III is distinctly shorter than cell IV (
Fig. 36H
), and (3) the insertion cell is not blackened as it usually occurs in most species of
Laboulbenia
(
Fig. 36H
, ic). In immature thalli, the typically crowded appendages appear to be leaning on the young perithecium where the trichogyne is found (
Fig. 36I
). Not all the diagnostic features reported here are present in the drawings associated with the short original description, i.e., cell III is not flattened and strongly oblique in
Peyritsch (1873
: fig. 10), which is the only mature thallus in which this cell is visible.