Laboulbeniomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) of Denmark
Author
Santamaria, Sergi
Unitat de Botànica, Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d’Ecologia, Facultat de Biociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès (Barcelona), Spain.
sergi.santamaria@uab.cat
Author
Pedersen, Jan
Natural History Museum of Denmark (Zoological Museum), University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 København Ø, Denmark.
japedersen@snm.ku.dk
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2021
2021-11-26
781
1
425
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583
journal article
10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583
2118-9773
5828924
Phaulomyces octotemni
(T.Majewski) I.I.Tav.
MB#105670
Fig. 11D–E
Mycologia Memoirs
9: 273 (
Tavares 1985
)
. –
Basionym
:
Euphoriomyces octotemni
T.Majewski,
Acta Mycologica
9(2): 232 (
Majewski 1973c
) [MB#313989]. –
Type
: “
On
Octotemnus glabriculus
Gyll.
(Col.,
Cisidae
):
Berezki
,
Ustrzyki Dolne
county (Bieszczady Mts.), in small polypores on lying trunks of trees in a beech wood on the right bank of
Wolosaty
stream (
650 m
),
12.9.1972
leg.
T. Majewski
(
TM. … 1040
–
holotype
)”;
KRAM
. [Host family is a
Ciidae
, not
Cisidae
]
Diagnostic features
Third cell of the receptacle ± isodiametric, sometimes slightly flattened. One, more rarely two, perithecia for each thallus; bent towards the appendage.Appendage very elongate if undamaged, up to 250 µm long, 3–4 times as long as thalli. [Detailed description:
Majewski 1994b
]
Distribution and hosts
Only known on the species
type
host from
Poland
(
type
) and
Spain
(
Santamaria 1995b
).
Collections examined from
Denmark
On
Octotemnus glabriculus
(Gyllenhal, 1827)
(Col.
Ciidae
)
DENMARK
–
Østjylland
(EJ)
• Almose i
Fjeld Skov
;
56°24.698′ N
,
10°27.948′ E
; NH95;
23 Nov. 2019
;
JP
1569
;
JP
det.;
ZMUC C-F-124329
,
C-F-124330
. –
Lolland, Falster, Møn
(LFM)
•
Keldskov
;
54°39.977′ N
,
11°33.286′ E
; PF66;
15 Oct. 2019
;
JP
1515
;
JP
det.;
ZMUC C-F-124270
. –
Nordøstsjaelland
(NEZ)
•
Hørsholm Arboret
;
55°52.017′ N
,
12°30.373′ E
; UB49;
13 Nov. 2019
;
JP
1544
;
JP
det.;
ZMUC C-F-124304
,
C-F-124305
.
Remarks
First record from
Denmark
. Although the host is common and widespread in
Denmark
, the fungus seems to be quite rare. Exactly as occurs with
P. euaestheti
there are problems with understanding where the primary septum is located. The successive formation of first and second perithecia if any, is driven likewise in both species. According to literature, antheridia are unknown in
P. octotemni
. Nevertheless at least in one of the studied immature thalli we suspect the presence of one flask-shaped antheridium on the first cell of the appendage (
Fig. 11E
, an), similarly to described for
P. euaestheti
.