The Pselaphodes (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) of Nepal
Author
Huang, Meng-Chi
Author
Yin, Zi-Wei
text
Revue suisse de Zoologie
2019
2019-09-30
126
2
165
196
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.3463445
d20f0d8c-0592-40d4-94dd-6d9ec60dfe49
0035-418
3463445
Pselaphodes corniger
sp. nov.
Figs 4B
,
6
A-M
Type material
(
1 specimen
):
Holotype
; MHNG- ENTO-43981; ♂;
NEPAL
, ‘
NEPAL
(Prov.
Bagmati
),
Pokhare NE Barahbise
,
3000 m
, 7.
V
.81,
Löbl
&
Smetana’
(
MHNG
).
Type
locality:
Nepal
,
Sindhupalchok District
,
Pokhare
NE Barahbise,
3000 m
alt.
Diagnosis of males:
Length
3.32 mm
. Clypeus projected anteriorly, forming horn-like process in male. Antennomeres 9 with large projection at apex, antennomeres 10 with distinct projection at base. Metaventral processes long, apically broadened. Protrochanters with small ventral spine, profemora with blunt ventral spine, protibiae with triangular preapical spine; mesotrochanters with distinct ventral spine, mesotibiae with small projection at apex. Median lobe of aedeagus abruptly narrowed apically; parameres slender at base and strongly broadened apically.
Description:
Male (
Fig. 4B
). Body reddish brown, BL
3.32 mm
. Head as long as wide, HL
0.62 mm
, HW
0.62 mm
, clypeus projected anteriorly, forming horn-like process (
Fig. 6B
); each eye composed of about 35 facets; with well-developed ocular canthus. Antennomeres (
Fig. 6A
) 9-11 forming distinct club, antennomeres 9 with large projection at apex, antennomeres 10 with distinct projection at base. Pronotum (
Fig. 6C
) longer than wide, PL
0.78 mm
, PW
0.70 mm
, angularly expanded at anterolateral margins, strongly constricted at apical third. Elytra wider than long, EL
0.84 mm
, EW
1.23 mm
. Metaventral processes (
Fig. 6D
) long, apically broadened. Protrochanters with small ventral spine, profemora with large, blunt ventral spine (
Fig. 6E
), protibiae (
Fig. 6F
) with triangular spine near apex; mesotrochanters (
Fig. 6G
) with distinct ventral spine; mesotibiae (
Fig. 6H
) with small projection at apex; metatrochanters and metafemora (
Fig. 6I
) simple. Abdomen broad at base and narrowing apically, AL
1.08 mm
, AW
1.40 mm
. Sternite IX semimembranous, shape as in
Fig. 6J
. Length of aedeagus (
Figs 6
K-M)
0.76 mm
; median lobe asymmetric, apically narrowed; parameres moderately elongate, basally narrowed and broadening apically; endophallus composed of one long and one short sclerite.
Female. Unknown.
Distribution:
Nepal
,
Bagmati
.
Comparative notes:
The new species belongs to the
P
.
bagmatius
species-group, and is most similar to
P
.
unicornis
Bekchiev & Hlaváč
from
Nepal
and
P
.
monoceros
Yin & Hlaváč
from Xizang based on the modified clypeus of the male.
Pselaphodes corniger
can be readily separated from both known species based on the presence of a preapical spine of the protibiae (spine at the apex of the protibiae in
P
.
unicornis
and
P
.
monoceros
), as well as the unique forms of the antennal clubs, metaventral processes, and the strongly asymmetric median lobe of the aedeagus (median lobe nearly symmetric dorso-ventrally in
P
.
unicornis
and
P
.
monoceros
).
Etymology:
The specific epithet refers to the horned clypeus of the new species.